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Burke County, North Carolina

County

Population: 87,863 (2023 estimate)

Located in North Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Burke County

What is the median household income in Burke County?
The median household income in Burke County is $66,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Burke County?
The poverty rate in Burke County is 7.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Burke County?
$188,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Burke County?
The median gross rent in Burke County is $1,250 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Burke County residents have a college degree?
4.7% of adults in Burke County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,678
Median Income
$66,500
Median Home Value
$188,800
Poverty Rate
7.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
0.0%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$11,917 (+21.8%) Home Value: +$65,900 (+53.6%) Poverty Rate: -4.4 pp (-38.3%) Bachelor's+: -6.6 pp (-58.4%) Unemployment: -3.7 pp (-100%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,678
Median Age 44.0
Female 43.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.8% White (non-Hisp.) 92.1% Two or More 5.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $66,500 ±$27,905
-$3,404 vs. state
Per Capita Income $77,623
Median Family Income $91,364
Poverty Rate 7.1%
-2.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 0.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 21.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 19.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
13.5%
$10–15k
18.2%
$15–25k
2.7%
$35–50k
5.3%
$50–75k
13.0%
$75–100k
28.7%
$100–150k
10.8%
$150–200k
7.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 714
Owner-Occupied 82.7%
Renter-Occupied 17.3%
Vacancy Rate 16.0%
Median Home Value $188,800
-$70,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,250
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 7.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 0.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.7%
$50–100k
21.4%
$100–200k
7.3%
$200–300k
24.6%
$300–500k
15.9%
$1M+
4.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
15.4%
$500–1k
17.3%
$1–1.5k
67.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.3%
1 vehicle
25.3%
2 vehicles
35.7%
3+
30.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
70.4%
Mobile home
27.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
3.2%
1940–1969
2.9%
1970–1999
9.8%
2000–2009
40.3%
2010+
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 86.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 4.7%
-30.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 0.0%
Some College / Associate 23.7%
Less Than High School 2.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 51.7%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
-4.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.0%
Self-Employed 6.4%
Government Workers 15.7%
Private For-Profit 74.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.1%
Construction
20.4%
Manufacturing
15.7%
Retail
10.2%
Arts/Entmt.
9.2%
Transportation
8.3%
Public Admin
6.9%
Prof. Services
4.8%
Finance
1.5%
Occupation
Construction
22.6%
Production
22.0%
Sales
19.0%
Management
18.4%
Food Prep
18.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 33.3 min
Drove Alone 84.1%
Carpool 4.9%
Public Transit 5.2%
Work from Home 3.0%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 600
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 54.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 26.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.8%
5–9
2.5%
10–14
9.4%
15–19
10.1%
20–24
1.1%
25–34
7.3%
35–44
15.3%
45–54
11.4%
55–64
10.9%
65–74
15.5%
75–84
7.0%
85+
2.7%
Under 18: 28.8% Working age (18–64): 71.2% 65 and over: 9.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.0%
Naturalized Citizen 50.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
56.6%
Asia
35.4%
Europe
6.2%
Africa
0.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 17.7%
With a Disability 20.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 89.6%
Uninsured 10.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 69.3%
Has a Computer 72.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 95.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Burke County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Burke County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Catawba County 403 777
Other flows - South 318 608
Caldwell County 287 533
McDowell County 169 345
Other flows - West 114 183
Other flows - Northeast 84 151
Other flows - Midwest 81 153
Mecklenburg County 79 115
Buncombe County 66 106
Lincoln County 38 68