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Caledonia County, Vermont

County

Population: 30,425 (2023 estimate)

Located in Vermont

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Caledonia County

What is the median household income in Caledonia County?
The median household income in Caledonia County is $62,667 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Caledonia County?
The poverty rate in Caledonia County is 2.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Caledonia County?
$129,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Caledonia County?
The median gross rent in Caledonia County is $810 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Caledonia County residents have a college degree?
5.6% of adults in Caledonia County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
830
Median Income
$62,667
Median Home Value
$129,500
Poverty Rate
2.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.2%
Median Age
48.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$5,753 (+10.1%) Home Value: +$27,700 (+27.2%) Bachelor's+: -9.2 pp (-62.2%) Unemployment: -3.6 pp (-62.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 830
Median Age 48.0
Female 52.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.0% White (non-Hisp.) 68.0% Black 0.5% Asian 26.4% Two or More 2.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $62,667 ±$24,382
-$15,357 vs. state
Per Capita Income $80,936
Median Family Income $74,028
Poverty Rate 2.9%
-2.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 4.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 2.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 16.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
1.9%
$10–15k
1.9%
$15–25k
1.9%
$25–35k
17.6%
$35–50k
18.1%
$50–75k
19.0%
$75–100k
24.7%
$100–150k
11.5%
$150–200k
3.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 436
Owner-Occupied 94.5%
Renter-Occupied 5.5%
Vacancy Rate 16.5%
Median Home Value $129,500
-$161,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $810
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 22.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 66.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
11.9%
$50–100k
21.8%
$100–200k
21.5%
$200–300k
14.5%
$300–500k
3.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.5%
1 vehicle
28.6%
2 vehicles
53.3%
3+
15.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
92.0%
Single-fam. att.
0.7%
5–19 units
6.9%
Mobile home
0.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
36.7%
1940–1969
18.3%
1970–1999
6.7%
2000–2009
3.9%
2010+
9.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 96.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 5.6%
-37.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 1.1%
Some College / Associate 12.6%
Less Than High School 0.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.6%
Unemployment Rate 2.2%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 2.0%
Self-Employed 0.0%
Government Workers 11.1%
Private For-Profit 88.9%
Industry
Retail
19.0%
Manufacturing
13.7%
Edu/Health
13.1%
Finance
5.1%
Arts/Entmt.
4.4%
Transportation
3.3%
Public Admin
2.7%
Wholesale
2.7%
Construction
2.4%
Agriculture
2.4%
Prof. Services
2.0%
Information
0.7%
Occupation
Food Prep
36.3%
Production
33.8%
Management
15.3%
Sales
7.5%
Construction
7.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 25.2 min
Drove Alone 84.8%
Carpool 8.6%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 2.0%
Walked 2.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 364
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 60.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 22.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.7%
5–9
3.0%
10–14
1.8%
15–19
1.9%
20–24
1.1%
25–34
5.1%
35–44
23.4%
45–54
21.4%
55–64
5.5%
65–74
1.6%
75–84
5.1%
85+
8.0%
Under 18: 12.5% Working age (18–64): 87.5% 65 and over: 28.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 23.0%
Naturalized Citizen 34.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 23.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
95.8%
Latin America
4.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.1%
With a Disability 6.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 70.5%
Uninsured 29.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 69.2%
Has a Computer 80.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 96.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Caledonia County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - Northeast 180 283
Other flows - South 120 194
Orleans County 82 142
Washington County 77 124
Grafton County 58 91
Lamoille County 49 74
Other flows - West 48 72
Essex County 44 81
Orange County 38 67
Chittenden County 37 54