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Canyon County, Idaho

County

Population: 242,405 (2023 estimate)

Located in Idaho

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Canyon County

What is the median household income in Canyon County?
The median household income in Canyon County is $70,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Canyon County?
The poverty rate in Canyon County is 23.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Canyon County?
$228,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Canyon County?
The median gross rent in Canyon County is $1,333 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Canyon County residents have a college degree?
29.8% of adults in Canyon County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
441
Median Income
$70,000
Median Home Value
$228,100
Poverty Rate
23.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.6%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$18,542 (+36%) Home Value: +$51,300 (+29%) Poverty Rate: +2.3 pp (+10.8%) Bachelor's+: +6.6 pp (+28.4%) Unemployment: +2.9 pp (+170.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 441
Median Age 37.0
Female 48.1%
Race & Ethnicity
White (non-Hisp.) 96.8% Asian 0.7% Two or More 2.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $70,000 ±$32,710
-$4,636 vs. state
Per Capita Income $93,096
Median Family Income $81,705
Poverty Rate 23.5%
+16.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 39.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 26.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.7%
$10–15k
11.5%
$15–25k
1.4%
$25–35k
9.5%
$35–50k
14.2%
$50–75k
11.5%
$75–100k
14.2%
$100–150k
13.5%
$150–200k
12.8%
$200k+
8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 157
Owner-Occupied 72.3%
Renter-Occupied 27.7%
Vacancy Rate 5.7%
Median Home Value $228,100
-$147,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,333
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 47.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.9%
$50–100k
3.7%
$100–200k
17.8%
$200–300k
43.9%
$300–500k
13.1%
$500k–$1M
0.9%
$1M+
4.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
$500–1k
25.0%
$1–1.5k
63.9%
$2–2.5k
11.1%
Vehicle Availability
1 vehicle
31.1%
2 vehicles
36.5%
3+
32.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
89.2%
2–4 units
5.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
54.8%
1940–1969
4.5%
1970–1999
6.4%
2000–2009
15.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 96.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 29.8%
-1.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.7%
Some College / Associate 18.0%
Less Than High School 0.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 61.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.6%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 15.1%
Self-Employed 6.6%
Government Workers 5.4%
Private For-Profit 88.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
16.3%
Manufacturing
15.1%
Construction
9.6%
Finance
9.0%
Prof. Services
8.4%
Information
7.2%
Retail
6.0%
Transportation
5.4%
Wholesale
5.4%
Arts/Entmt.
4.8%
Public Admin
1.2%
Occupation
Management
38.6%
Production
17.5%
Food Prep
17.5%
Construction
16.9%
Sales
9.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.7 min
Drove Alone 77.7%
Carpool 6.0%
Public Transit 1.2%
Work from Home 15.1%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 148
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 62.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 32.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
18.1%
10–14
10.0%
15–19
2.9%
20–24
2.0%
25–34
5.9%
35–44
22.2%
45–54
8.6%
55–64
5.4%
65–74
2.9%
75–84
11.3%
85+
3.9%
Under 18: 36.3% Working age (18–64): 63.7% 65 and over: 16.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.7%
Naturalized Citizen 100.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.3%
With a Disability 16.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 97.7%
Uninsured 2.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 93.9%
Has a Computer 93.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 95.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Canyon County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Canyon County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Ada County 3,601 6,770
Other flows - West 969 1,838
Other flows - South 500 1,001
Other flows - Midwest 235 448
Owyhee County 188 350
Payette County 152 286
Malheur County 149 272
Los Angeles County 132 241
Riverside County 122 281
Maricopa County 109 221