CensusDepth
Home / Counties / Virginia / Caroline County

Caroline County, Virginia

County

Population: 31,541 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

← All counties in Virginia Virginia county income rankings

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Caroline County

What is the median household income in Caroline County?
The median household income in Caroline County is $61,136 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Caroline County?
The poverty rate in Caroline County is 5.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Caroline County?
$185,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Caroline County?
The median gross rent in Caroline County is $1,281 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Caroline County residents have a college degree?
16.4% of adults in Caroline County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
396
Median Income
$61,136
Median Home Value
$185,000
Poverty Rate
5.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
1.2%
Median Age
45.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,386 (+25.4%) Home Value: +$113,300 (+158%) Poverty Rate: -0.8 pp (-13.8%) Bachelor's+: -3.9 pp (-19.2%) Unemployment: +0.3 pp (+33.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 396
Median Age 45.0
Female 50.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 7.3% White (non-Hisp.) 89.9% Two or More 3.8% Other 4.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $61,136 ±$31,203
-$29,838 vs. state
Per Capita Income $95,002
Median Family Income $90,938
Poverty Rate 5.0%
-1.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 12.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 4.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 17.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
0.6%
$10–15k
3.4%
$15–25k
1.1%
$25–35k
3.4%
$35–50k
34.5%
$50–75k
14.4%
$75–100k
13.2%
$100–150k
24.7%
$150–200k
1.1%
$200k+
3.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 187
Owner-Occupied 87.4%
Renter-Occupied 12.6%
Vacancy Rate 7.0%
Median Home Value $185,000
-$175,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,281
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 2.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 0.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
13.2%
$50–100k
27.0%
$100–200k
6.6%
$200–300k
39.5%
$500k–$1M
3.3%
$1M+
3.3%
Vehicle Availability
1 vehicle
44.8%
2 vehicles
26.4%
3+
28.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
34.8%
1940–1969
11.2%
1970–1999
23.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 16.4%
-25.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 3.7%
Some College / Associate 28.4%
Less Than High School 1.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 56.3%
Unemployment Rate 1.2%
-3.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 20.9%
Self-Employed 18.4%
Government Workers 8.0%
Private For-Profit 70.6%
Industry
Agriculture
28.2%
Retail
16.0%
Wholesale
16.0%
Edu/Health
14.1%
Finance
6.1%
Construction
6.1%
Manufacturing
4.9%
Transportation
4.9%
Public Admin
1.8%
Information
1.2%
Occupation
Management
35.0%
Production
23.3%
Construction
21.5%
Food Prep
14.1%
Sales
6.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.5 min
Drove Alone 68.7%
Carpool 10.4%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 20.9%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 174
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 46.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.3%
5–9
7.8%
10–14
5.1%
15–19
9.1%
20–24
3.0%
25–34
7.8%
35–44
9.8%
45–54
6.3%
55–64
6.6%
65–74
6.1%
75–84
18.4%
85+
0.8%
Under 18: 27.0% Working age (18–64): 73.0% 65 and over: 31.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.8%
Naturalized Citizen 5.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.8%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.9%
With a Disability 20.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.2%
Uninsured 8.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 68.4%
Has a Computer 71.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 78.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Caroline County

Compare to another county →

Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Caroline County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Spotsylvania County 297 625
Other flows - South 170 302
Stafford County 159 310
Hanover County 71 118
Fredericksburg city 65 121
Henrico County 64 112
Prince William County 58 120
Other flows - Northeast 50 88
Other flows - West 44 82
Fairfax County 36 56