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Catawba County, North Carolina

County

Population: 162,051 (2023 estimate)

Located in North Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Catawba County

What is the median household income in Catawba County?
The median household income in Catawba County is $90,742 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Catawba County?
The poverty rate in Catawba County is 0.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Catawba County?
$237,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Catawba County?
The median gross rent in Catawba County is $891 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Catawba County residents have a college degree?
27.7% of adults in Catawba County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
3,424
Median Income
$90,742
Median Home Value
$237,300
Poverty Rate
0.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.7%
Median Age
45.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$24,064 (+36.1%) Home Value: +$72,600 (+44.1%) Poverty Rate: -4.2 pp (-95.5%) Bachelor's+: +8.9 pp (+47.3%) Unemployment: +3.8 pp (+131%)

Demographics

Total Population 3,424
Median Age 45.0
Female 53.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White (non-Hisp.) 90.9% Black 1.1% Asian 0.3% Two or More 7.1% Other 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $90,742 ±$20,552
+$20,838 vs. state
Per Capita Income $88,117
Median Family Income $111,278
Poverty Rate 0.2%
-9.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 0.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 21.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.0%
$15–25k
14.5%
$25–35k
8.1%
$35–50k
2.6%
$50–75k
9.9%
$75–100k
17.3%
$100–150k
27.1%
$150–200k
6.8%
$200k+
7.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,392
Owner-Occupied 87.8%
Renter-Occupied 12.2%
Vacancy Rate 1.1%
Median Home Value $237,300
-$22,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $891
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 17.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 64.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.7%
$50–100k
3.4%
$100–200k
21.4%
$200–300k
18.8%
$300–500k
34.7%
$500k–$1M
6.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
13.1%
$500–1k
39.9%
$1–1.5k
47.1%
Vehicle Availability
1 vehicle
17.0%
2 vehicles
32.8%
3+
50.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
84.2%
Mobile home
15.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.5%
1970–1999
10.9%
2000–2009
17.5%
2010+
9.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 27.7%
-7.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 11.8%
Some College / Associate 14.7%
Less Than High School 3.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 67.2%
Unemployment Rate 6.7%
+1.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 12.1%
Self-Employed 8.2%
Government Workers 20.2%
Private For-Profit 71.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.0%
Public Admin
12.9%
Transportation
12.0%
Manufacturing
10.2%
Arts/Entmt.
8.4%
Retail
8.2%
Prof. Services
6.4%
Finance
5.3%
Wholesale
3.7%
Agriculture
3.6%
Construction
2.9%
Information
1.9%
Occupation
Management
34.6%
Sales
21.2%
Production
17.8%
Food Prep
15.3%
Construction
11.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 36.0 min
Drove Alone 80.2%
Carpool 5.5%
Public Transit 1.3%
Work from Home 12.1%
Walked 0.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,377
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 54.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 14.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
6.5%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
5.0%
20–24
5.2%
25–34
11.7%
35–44
10.6%
45–54
15.5%
55–64
8.6%
65–74
10.6%
75–84
8.7%
85+
6.9%
Under 18: 20.3% Working age (18–64): 79.7% 65 and over: 16.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.1%
Naturalized Citizen 73.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
73.7%
Asia
26.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.9%
With a Disability 15.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 82.9%
Uninsured 17.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 87.5%
Has a Computer 96.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Catawba County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Catawba County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 831 1,481
Lincoln County 509 990
Mecklenburg County 422 715
Burke County 421 760
Caldwell County 359 620
Iredell County 355 644
Other flows - Northeast 278 475
Other flows - West 247 426
Other flows - Midwest 244 395
Alexander County 230 400