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Cecil County, Maryland

County

Population: 104,366 (2023 estimate)

Located in Maryland

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Cecil County

What is the median household income in Cecil County?
The median household income in Cecil County is $69,840 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Cecil County?
The poverty rate in Cecil County is 3.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Cecil County?
$251,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Cecil County?
The median gross rent in Cecil County is $884 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Cecil County residents have a college degree?
46.1% of adults in Cecil County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
15,761
Median Income
$69,840
Median Home Value
$251,000
Poverty Rate
3.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.3%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,824 (+24.7%) Home Value: +$73,000 (+41%) Poverty Rate: -3.4 pp (-53.1%) Bachelor's+: +3.4 pp (+8%) Unemployment: +0.3 pp (+10%)

Demographics

Total Population 15,761
Median Age 37.0
Female 56.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.7% White (non-Hisp.) 83.0% Black 5.5% Asian 2.2% Two or More 7.0% Other 0.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
0.7%
Indian
0.6%
Chinese
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.3%
Puerto Rican
0.7%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $69,840 ±$5,664
-$31,812 vs. state
Per Capita Income $92,713
Median Family Income $90,298
Poverty Rate 3.0%
-3.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 5.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 18.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.7%
$10–15k
6.3%
$15–25k
6.1%
$25–35k
5.5%
$35–50k
12.8%
$50–75k
19.5%
$75–100k
14.7%
$100–150k
15.5%
$150–200k
6.5%
$200k+
8.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 7,593
Owner-Occupied 62.7%
Renter-Occupied 37.3%
Vacancy Rate 6.0%
Median Home Value $251,000
-$146,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $884
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 33.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
2.4%
$50–100k
0.6%
$100–200k
7.0%
$200–300k
38.0%
$300–500k
26.2%
$500k–$1M
5.2%
$1M+
0.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.4%
$500–1k
65.8%
$1–1.5k
26.2%
$1.5–2k
2.8%
$2–2.5k
1.5%
$2.5–3.5k
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.3%
1 vehicle
41.1%
2 vehicles
34.4%
3+
16.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
65.6%
Single-fam. att.
2.1%
2–4 units
9.4%
5–19 units
5.6%
20+ units
4.8%
Mobile home
1.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
35.1%
1940–1969
13.4%
1970–1999
9.4%
2000–2009
1.5%
2010+
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 97.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 46.1%
+3.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 20.0%
Some College / Associate 17.2%
Less Than High School 0.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 72.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.3%
-1.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 14.0%
Self-Employed 3.9%
Government Workers 12.9%
Private For-Profit 83.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
31.3%
Prof. Services
14.7%
Retail
12.1%
Manufacturing
7.7%
Finance
6.7%
Arts/Entmt.
6.7%
Construction
4.5%
Public Admin
4.5%
Transportation
2.7%
Wholesale
2.3%
Information
1.4%
Agriculture
0.2%
Occupation
Management
51.6%
Sales
21.6%
Food Prep
11.6%
Production
9.6%
Construction
5.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 19.3 min
Drove Alone 76.1%
Carpool 4.5%
Public Transit 2.9%
Work from Home 14.0%
Walked 0.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 7,136
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 36.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.1%
5–9
8.1%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
4.6%
20–24
4.4%
25–34
16.4%
35–44
14.9%
45–54
11.1%
55–64
7.0%
65–74
5.4%
75–84
9.8%
85+
3.6%
Under 18: 24.3% Working age (18–64): 75.7% 65 and over: 15.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.9%
Naturalized Citizen 64.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
32.0%
Latin America
31.2%
Europe
22.8%
Africa
8.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.4%
With a Disability 10.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.6%
Uninsured 7.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.0%
Has a Computer 94.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Cecil County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Cecil County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
New Castle County 643 1,151
Harford County 392 711
Other flows - South 317 551
Other flows - Northeast 260 430
Baltimore County 146 277
Chester County 141 244
Other flows - West 116 220
Other flows - Midwest 74 124
Delaware County 57 84
Lancaster County 57 120