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Champaign County, Illinois

County

Population: 206,098 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Champaign County

What is the median household income in Champaign County?
The median household income in Champaign County is $89,740 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Champaign County?
The poverty rate in Champaign County is 4.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Champaign County?
$277,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Champaign County?
The median gross rent in Champaign County is $1,088 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Champaign County residents have a college degree?
34.2% of adults in Champaign County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
19,294
Median Income
$89,740
Median Home Value
$277,200
Poverty Rate
4.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.1%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,504 (+16.2%) Home Value: +$55,200 (+24.9%) Poverty Rate: +1.4 pp (+48.3%) Bachelor's+: +1.2 pp (+3.6%) Unemployment: -0.3 pp (-6.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 19,294
Median Age 44.0
Female 51.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.2% White (non-Hisp.) 92.1% Black 1.4% Asian 0.8% Two or More 3.9% Other 1.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
0.3%
Indian
0.2%
Chinese
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
1.3%
Mexican
0.3%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $89,740 ±$5,596
+$8,038 vs. state
Per Capita Income $114,626
Median Family Income $99,938
Poverty Rate 4.3%
-3.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 8.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.2%
$10–15k
1.1%
$15–25k
3.2%
$25–35k
6.5%
$35–50k
8.5%
$50–75k
16.0%
$75–100k
19.1%
$100–150k
18.3%
$150–200k
13.1%
$200k+
11.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 7,706
Owner-Occupied 83.1%
Renter-Occupied 16.9%
Vacancy Rate 3.8%
Median Home Value $277,200
+$26,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,088
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 15.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 33.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.8%
$50–100k
2.8%
$100–200k
6.5%
$200–300k
30.2%
$300–500k
34.2%
$500k–$1M
8.6%
$1M+
0.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
5.6%
$500–1k
35.5%
$1–1.5k
41.2%
$1.5–2k
12.2%
$2–2.5k
5.3%
$3.5k+
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.1%
1 vehicle
22.7%
2 vehicles
40.1%
3+
34.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
72.8%
Single-fam. att.
7.3%
2–4 units
2.1%
5–19 units
2.8%
20+ units
1.9%
Mobile home
8.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
11.2%
1940–1969
3.6%
1970–1999
14.9%
2000–2009
16.4%
2010+
6.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 34.2%
-3.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 12.6%
Some College / Associate 15.4%
Less Than High School 2.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 66.7%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
-1.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 15.8%
Self-Employed 4.3%
Government Workers 14.2%
Private For-Profit 81.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.8%
Retail
13.0%
Transportation
10.0%
Prof. Services
9.4%
Finance
8.8%
Manufacturing
7.4%
Construction
7.4%
Public Admin
5.6%
Arts/Entmt.
5.3%
Wholesale
2.6%
Agriculture
1.1%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
44.0%
Sales
22.4%
Food Prep
13.6%
Production
13.3%
Construction
6.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.6 min
Drove Alone 78.6%
Carpool 4.2%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 15.8%
Walked 0.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 7,411
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 62.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 19.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.4%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
8.2%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
4.9%
25–34
10.7%
35–44
9.8%
45–54
13.6%
55–64
8.1%
65–74
9.3%
75–84
12.2%
85+
4.4%
Under 18: 23.6% Working age (18–64): 76.4% 65 and over: 18.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.7%
Naturalized Citizen 66.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
35.1%
Africa
26.5%
Asia
23.2%
Latin America
15.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.2%
With a Disability 11.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.9%
Uninsured 5.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 91.4%
Has a Computer 94.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Champaign County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Champaign County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 845 1,291
Other flows - Midwest 611 885
Cook County 543 786
Other flows - West 326 487
Other flows - Northeast 282 391
Vermilion County 210 356
McLean County 174 244
Ford County 108 187
Piatt County 107 153
Douglas County 107 163