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Charlottesville city, Virginia

County

Population: 45,863 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Charlottesville city

What is the median household income in Charlottesville city?
The median household income in Charlottesville city is $91,250 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Charlottesville city?
The poverty rate in Charlottesville city is 0.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Charlottesville city?
$156,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Charlottesville city?
The median gross rent in Charlottesville city is $1,453 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Charlottesville city residents have a college degree?
13.2% of adults in Charlottesville city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
246
Median Income
$91,250
Median Home Value
$156,300
Poverty Rate
0.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
1.0%
Median Age
50.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$45,625 (+100%) Home Value: +$46,400 (+42.2%) Bachelor's+: -8.7 pp (-39.7%) Unemployment: -19.0 pp (-95%)

Demographics

Total Population 246
Median Age 50.0
Female 41.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White (non-Hisp.) 90.2% Asian 0.4% Two or More 9.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $91,250 ±$51,580
+$276 vs. state
Per Capita Income $116,322
Median Family Income $147,841
Poverty Rate 0.0%
-6.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 0.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 4.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 6.7%
Household Income Distribution
$15–25k
10.6%
$25–35k
12.5%
$35–50k
8.7%
$50–75k
4.8%
$75–100k
17.3%
$100–150k
18.3%
$150–200k
16.3%
$200k+
11.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 175
Owner-Occupied 87.5%
Renter-Occupied 12.5%
Vacancy Rate 40.6%
Median Home Value $156,300
-$204,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,453
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 5.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 0.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
26.4%
$50–100k
11.0%
$100–200k
11.0%
$200–300k
39.6%
$300–500k
5.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
11.5%
1 vehicle
26.0%
2 vehicles
22.1%
3+
40.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
90.9%
Mobile home
9.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
57.1%
1970–1999
6.9%
2000–2009
14.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 13.2%
-28.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 0.0%
Some College / Associate 11.1%
Less Than High School 0.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 53.3%
Unemployment Rate 1.0%
-3.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 15.4%
Self-Employed 1.9%
Government Workers 23.1%
Private For-Profit 75.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.9%
Finance
21.2%
Manufacturing
15.4%
Agriculture
10.6%
Prof. Services
4.8%
Retail
2.9%
Public Admin
2.9%
Construction
1.9%
Transportation
1.9%
Occupation
Management
55.8%
Food Prep
16.3%
Construction
11.5%
Sales
8.7%
Production
7.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 30.5 min
Drove Alone 74.0%
Carpool 10.6%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 15.4%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 104
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 70.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 11.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.7%
5–9
9.8%
10–14
6.5%
15–19
1.2%
20–24
1.6%
25–34
6.5%
35–44
10.6%
45–54
18.7%
55–64
4.9%
65–74
15.0%
75–84
17.1%
85+
3.3%
Under 18: 21.1% Working age (18–64): 78.9% 65 and over: 21.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.4%
Naturalized Citizen 100.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 21.1%
With a Disability 16.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 100.0%
Uninsured 0.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 69.2%
Has a Computer 97.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Charlottesville city in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Albemarle County 665 1,063
Other flows - South 382 530
Other flows - Northeast 239 322
Other flows - West 208 291
Other flows - Midwest 143 189
Fairfax County 69 81
District of Columbia 67 92
Richmond city 48 61
Fluvanna County 48 79
Arlington County 40 54