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Coles County, Illinois

County

Population: 46,689 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Coles County

What is the median household income in Coles County?
The median household income in Coles County is $64,464 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Coles County?
The poverty rate in Coles County is 0.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Coles County?
$121,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Coles County?
The median gross rent in Coles County is $793 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Coles County residents have a college degree?
19.5% of adults in Coles County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
254
Median Income
$64,464
Median Home Value
$121,900
Poverty Rate
0.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
0.0%
Median Age
51.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$17,078 (+36%) Home Value: +$21,400 (+21.3%) Poverty Rate: -32.2 pp (-100%)

Demographics

Total Population 254
Median Age 51.0
Female 41.7%
White (alone) 100.0%
Hispanic or Latino 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $64,464 ±$20,154
-$17,238 vs. state
Per Capita Income $54,396
Median Family Income $64,464
Poverty Rate 0.0%
-8.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 18.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 0.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 53.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 92
Owner-Occupied 90.2%
Renter-Occupied 9.8%
Vacancy Rate 0.0%
Median Home Value $121,900
-$128,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $793
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 0.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 0.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
51.8%
$50–100k
32.5%
$100–200k
15.7%
Vehicle Availability
1 vehicle
23.9%
2 vehicles
76.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
76.1%
Single-fam. att.
9.8%
Mobile home
14.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
15.2%
1970–1999
14.1%
2000–2009
9.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 90.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.5%
-17.7 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 0.0%
Some College / Associate 5.9%
Less Than High School 0.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 47.2%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
-5.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 0.0%
Self-Employed 0.0%
Government Workers 0.0%
Private For-Profit 100.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 18.2 min
Drove Alone 100.0%
Carpool 0.0%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 0.0%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 92
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 100.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 0.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

20–24
19.3%
45–54
32.7%
55–64
5.1%
65–74
16.5%
75–84
5.9%
85+
9.1%
Under 18: 0.0% Working age (18–64): 100.0% 65 and over: 26.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.1%
Naturalized Citizen 0.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 11.4%
With a Disability 27.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 100.0%
Uninsured 0.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.9%
Has a Computer 100.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 96.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Coles County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - Midwest 154 260
Other flows - South 138 236
Douglas County 77 129
Moultrie County 68 117
Champaign County 66 93
Other flows - West 64 110
Cumberland County 64 97
Cook County 61 86
Shelby County 58 93
Effingham County 52 81