CensusDepth
Home / Counties / New Mexico / Colfax County

Colfax County, New Mexico

County

Population: 12,336 (2023 estimate)

Located in New Mexico

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

← All counties in New Mexico New Mexico county income rankings

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Colfax County

What is the median household income in Colfax County?
The median household income in Colfax County is $86,994 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Colfax County?
The poverty rate in Colfax County is 3.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Colfax County?
$231,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Colfax County?
The median gross rent in Colfax County is $1,348 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Colfax County residents have a college degree?
38.3% of adults in Colfax County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
27,935
Median Income
$86,994
Median Home Value
$231,800
Poverty Rate
3.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.1%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,407 (+18.2%) Home Value: +$63,600 (+37.8%) Poverty Rate: -3.0 pp (-45.5%) Bachelor's+: +7.7 pp (+25.2%) Unemployment: -0.3 pp (-6.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 27,935
Median Age 39.0
Female 53.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 12.6% White (non-Hisp.) 69.0% Black 13.9% Asian 1.5% Two or More 6.2% Other 4.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.8%
Filipino
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
6.3%
Cuban
1.3%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $86,994 ±$6,361
+$24,869 vs. state
Per Capita Income $103,890
Median Family Income $101,367
Poverty Rate 3.6%
-10.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 4.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.6%
$10–15k
1.5%
$15–25k
3.9%
$25–35k
4.3%
$35–50k
10.6%
$50–75k
17.6%
$75–100k
16.8%
$100–150k
22.3%
$150–200k
10.6%
$200k+
8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 10,634
Owner-Occupied 83.9%
Renter-Occupied 16.1%
Vacancy Rate 4.4%
Median Home Value $231,800
-$400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,348
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 10.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 44.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.0%
$50–100k
2.2%
$100–200k
10.0%
$200–300k
47.5%
$300–500k
15.3%
$500k–$1M
4.5%
$1M+
0.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.9%
$500–1k
13.5%
$1–1.5k
44.5%
$1.5–2k
24.7%
$2–2.5k
13.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.4%
1 vehicle
26.3%
2 vehicles
44.7%
3+
26.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
83.6%
Single-fam. att.
3.9%
2–4 units
0.5%
5–19 units
1.6%
20+ units
1.6%
Mobile home
5.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
1.2%
1940–1969
0.9%
1970–1999
16.4%
2000–2009
15.0%
2010+
11.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 38.3%
+8.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 10.5%
Some College / Associate 18.8%
Less Than High School 2.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 69.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
-1.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 15.9%
Self-Employed 5.4%
Government Workers 16.0%
Private For-Profit 77.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.8%
Finance
11.9%
Retail
11.6%
Prof. Services
9.8%
Manufacturing
9.3%
Arts/Entmt.
7.9%
Construction
7.7%
Transportation
4.3%
Public Admin
3.7%
Wholesale
3.1%
Information
1.5%
Agriculture
0.6%
Occupation
Management
45.0%
Sales
21.3%
Food Prep
12.7%
Production
11.5%
Construction
9.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 30.2 min
Drove Alone 73.1%
Carpool 10.0%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 15.9%
Walked 0.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 10,163
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 59.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 24.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.9%
5–9
6.5%
10–14
8.6%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
6.1%
25–34
13.3%
35–44
13.2%
45–54
12.0%
55–64
8.7%
65–74
6.6%
75–84
7.9%
85+
4.0%
Under 18: 25.3% Working age (18–64): 74.7% 65 and over: 13.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.5%
Naturalized Citizen 42.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
79.6%
Asia
12.3%
Europe
4.9%
Africa
1.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.4%
With a Disability 12.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 89.9%
Uninsured 10.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 93.6%
Has a Computer 96.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Colfax County

Compare to another county →

Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Colfax County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - West 96 169
Other flows - South 95 167
Bernalillo County 34 51