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Cuyahoga County, Ohio

County

Population: 1,249,418 (2023 estimate)

Located in Ohio

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Cuyahoga County

What is the median household income in Cuyahoga County?
The median household income in Cuyahoga County is $62,823 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Cuyahoga County?
The poverty rate in Cuyahoga County is 11.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Cuyahoga County?
$183,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Cuyahoga County?
The median gross rent in Cuyahoga County is $1,005 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Cuyahoga County residents have a college degree?
35.9% of adults in Cuyahoga County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,249,418
Median Income
$62,823
Median Home Value
$183,200
Poverty Rate
11.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.9%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,457 (+24.7%) Home Value: +$50,400 (+38%) Poverty Rate: -1.5 pp (-11.5%) Bachelor's+: +3.4 pp (+10.5%) Unemployment: -0.7 pp (-9.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,249,418
Median Age 40.0
Female 52.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.8% White (non-Hisp.) 57.0% Black 29.0% Asian 3.2% Two or More 6.5% Other 2.3%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
1.2%
Chinese
0.8%
Filipino
0.3%
Korean
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
3.9%
Mexican
1.3%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $62,823 ±$748
-$6,857 vs. state
Per Capita Income $96,682
Median Family Income $86,863
Poverty Rate 11.5%
+2.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 19.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 16.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
7.0%
$10–15k
5.2%
$15–25k
8.4%
$25–35k
8.3%
$35–50k
11.8%
$50–75k
17.1%
$75–100k
12.0%
$100–150k
14.2%
$150–200k
7.3%
$200k+
8.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 615,513
Owner-Occupied 59.1%
Renter-Occupied 40.9%
Vacancy Rate 10.0%
Median Home Value $183,200
-$16,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,005
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 18.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 38.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.1%
$50–100k
13.8%
$100–200k
17.5%
$200–300k
21.8%
$300–500k
15.7%
$500k–$1M
6.1%
$1M+
1.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.1%
$500–1k
39.4%
$1–1.5k
34.1%
$1.5–2k
11.6%
$2–2.5k
2.5%
$2.5–3.5k
1.1%
$3.5k+
1.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
12.1%
1 vehicle
41.4%
2 vehicles
33.5%
3+
12.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
59.5%
Single-fam. att.
5.3%
2–4 units
7.4%
5–19 units
4.3%
20+ units
14.7%
Mobile home
0.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
28.2%
1940–1969
9.2%
1970–1999
10.1%
2000–2009
4.1%
2010+
2.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 35.9%
+5.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 15.4%
Some College / Associate 20.0%
Less Than High School 2.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.9%
+2.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 13.6%
Self-Employed 4.5%
Government Workers 12.3%
Private For-Profit 83.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.0%
Prof. Services
12.0%
Manufacturing
11.5%
Retail
10.5%
Arts/Entmt.
8.7%
Finance
7.7%
Transportation
5.4%
Construction
4.5%
Public Admin
4.0%
Wholesale
2.4%
Information
1.6%
Agriculture
0.2%
Occupation
Management
43.8%
Sales
21.0%
Food Prep
16.2%
Production
13.5%
Construction
5.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.6 min
Drove Alone 71.7%
Carpool 7.2%
Public Transit 3.3%
Work from Home 13.6%
Walked 2.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 554,173
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 34.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
14.3%
35–44
12.2%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
6.6%
65–74
7.2%
75–84
11.2%
85+
5.4%
Under 18: 20.6% Working age (18–64): 79.4% 65 and over: 19.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 7.6%
Naturalized Citizen 62.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
39.8%
Europe
32.9%
Latin America
14.4%
Africa
10.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.8%
With a Disability 15.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.5%
Uninsured 5.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 87.3%
Has a Computer 93.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Cuyahoga County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Cuyahoga County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Lorain County 2,213 3,270
Summit County 1,895 2,621
Other flows - South 1,751 2,821
Lake County 1,610 2,356
Medina County 1,193 1,676
Franklin County 834 1,102
Other flows - Northeast 748 1,098
Other flows - Midwest 745 1,096
Portage County 647 873
Other flows - West 614 946