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Dorchester County, Maryland

County

Population: 32,612 (2023 estimate)

Located in Maryland

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Dorchester County

What is the median household income in Dorchester County?
The median household income in Dorchester County is $75,329 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Dorchester County?
The poverty rate in Dorchester County is 2.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Dorchester County?
$237,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Dorchester County?
The median gross rent in Dorchester County is $1,207 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Dorchester County residents have a college degree?
30.3% of adults in Dorchester County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
28,615
Median Income
$75,329
Median Home Value
$237,900
Poverty Rate
2.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.7%
Median Age
45.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$2,736 (+3.8%) Home Value: +$53,600 (+29.1%) Poverty Rate: -0.4 pp (-12.5%) Bachelor's+: -1.1 pp (-3.5%) Unemployment: -0.7 pp (-20.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 28,615
Median Age 45.0
Female 51.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.5% White (non-Hisp.) 76.2% Black 13.2% Asian 3.4% Two or More 4.0% Other 1.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
1.1%
Chinese
0.5%
Filipino
0.2%
Korean
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.8%
Cuban
0.2%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $75,329 ±$4,213
-$26,323 vs. state
Per Capita Income $91,575
Median Family Income $84,959
Poverty Rate 2.8%
-3.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 4.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 4.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.7%
$10–15k
2.1%
$15–25k
5.0%
$25–35k
8.9%
$35–50k
11.0%
$50–75k
19.0%
$75–100k
15.3%
$100–150k
19.4%
$150–200k
8.7%
$200k+
6.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 12,373
Owner-Occupied 76.9%
Renter-Occupied 23.1%
Vacancy Rate 4.2%
Median Home Value $237,900
-$159,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,207
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 29.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.2%
$50–100k
1.2%
$100–200k
6.0%
$200–300k
45.2%
$300–500k
22.5%
$500k–$1M
2.6%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
2.9%
$500–1k
27.8%
$1–1.5k
39.2%
$1.5–2k
24.2%
$2–2.5k
4.4%
$2.5–3.5k
1.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.0%
1 vehicle
29.9%
2 vehicles
41.2%
3+
24.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
75.6%
Single-fam. att.
7.9%
2–4 units
1.2%
5–19 units
4.0%
20+ units
3.5%
Mobile home
2.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
0.7%
1940–1969
2.8%
1970–1999
22.9%
2000–2009
12.9%
2010+
7.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 30.3%
-12.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 10.8%
Some College / Associate 19.5%
Less Than High School 2.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.2%
Unemployment Rate 2.7%
-2.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 16.0%
Self-Employed 4.6%
Government Workers 13.6%
Private For-Profit 81.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
24.3%
Prof. Services
11.4%
Manufacturing
11.4%
Retail
11.1%
Transportation
10.6%
Finance
6.3%
Arts/Entmt.
5.7%
Public Admin
4.5%
Construction
3.8%
Wholesale
3.0%
Information
1.4%
Occupation
Management
39.0%
Sales
23.7%
Production
17.7%
Food Prep
14.0%
Construction
5.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.2 min
Drove Alone 78.5%
Carpool 4.2%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 16.0%
Walked 0.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 11,852
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 48.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 14.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.8%
5–9
4.6%
10–14
4.8%
15–19
5.0%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
12.8%
35–44
12.5%
45–54
12.1%
55–64
8.2%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
14.2%
85+
7.0%
Under 18: 17.4% Working age (18–64): 82.6% 65 and over: 23.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.7%
Naturalized Citizen 49.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
40.1%
Latin America
32.8%
Europe
21.1%
Africa
5.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.6%
With a Disability 12.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.5%
Uninsured 5.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 92.3%
Has a Computer 93.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Dorchester County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Dorchester County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 161 283
Talbot County 130 241
Caroline County 110 202
Other flows - Northeast 88 152
Wicomico County 84 145
Anne Arundel County 67 116
Sussex County 48 92
Prince George's County 39 67
Baltimore County 32 63
Other flows - West 29 48