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Eaton County, Michigan

County

Population: 109,000 (2023 estimate)

Located in Michigan

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Eaton County

What is the median household income in Eaton County?
The median household income in Eaton County is $78,025 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Eaton County?
The poverty rate in Eaton County is 5.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Eaton County?
$206,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Eaton County?
The median gross rent in Eaton County is $1,042 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Eaton County residents have a college degree?
30.4% of adults in Eaton County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
109,000
Median Income
$78,025
Median Home Value
$206,700
Poverty Rate
5.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.4%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,677 (+21.3%) Home Value: +$51,700 (+33.4%) Poverty Rate: -1.8 pp (-26.5%) Bachelor's+: +2.6 pp (+9.4%) Unemployment: -0.4 pp (-8.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 109,000
Median Age 41.0
Female 50.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.2% White (non-Hisp.) 80.6% Black 7.0% Asian 2.2% Two or More 6.3% Other 1.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.8%
Vietnamese
0.5%
Korean
0.2%
Chinese
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
4.4%
Puerto Rican
0.5%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $78,025 ±$2,653
+$6,876 vs. state
Per Capita Income $94,815
Median Family Income $97,148
Poverty Rate 5.0%
-3.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 8.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 9.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.7%
$10–15k
2.0%
$15–25k
5.7%
$25–35k
6.4%
$35–50k
11.7%
$50–75k
18.4%
$75–100k
15.6%
$100–150k
20.4%
$150–200k
9.1%
$200k+
7.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 47,650
Owner-Occupied 74.2%
Renter-Occupied 25.8%
Vacancy Rate 5.3%
Median Home Value $206,700
-$10,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,042
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.8%
$50–100k
6.7%
$100–200k
14.6%
$200–300k
32.6%
$300–500k
16.6%
$500k–$1M
3.0%
$1M+
0.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
6.6%
$500–1k
38.9%
$1–1.5k
43.8%
$1.5–2k
6.5%
$2–2.5k
1.9%
$2.5–3.5k
0.7%
$3.5k+
1.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.5%
1 vehicle
33.9%
2 vehicles
40.6%
3+
20.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
69.4%
Single-fam. att.
4.1%
2–4 units
1.6%
5–19 units
4.1%
20+ units
6.1%
Mobile home
4.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
16.0%
1940–1969
3.5%
1970–1999
19.1%
2000–2009
10.9%
2010+
4.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 30.4%
-1.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 10.5%
Some College / Associate 26.1%
Less Than High School 1.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.5%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
-1.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 13.8%
Self-Employed 4.0%
Government Workers 18.3%
Private For-Profit 77.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.6%
Manufacturing
16.6%
Retail
9.7%
Public Admin
9.3%
Finance
8.6%
Prof. Services
8.2%
Arts/Entmt.
6.5%
Transportation
5.6%
Construction
5.1%
Wholesale
2.2%
Information
1.0%
Agriculture
1.0%
Occupation
Management
39.1%
Sales
20.5%
Production
17.8%
Food Prep
14.8%
Construction
7.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.5 min
Drove Alone 74.0%
Carpool 8.8%
Public Transit 0.7%
Work from Home 13.8%
Walked 1.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 45,115
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 49.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
5.7%
10–14
6.0%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
5.6%
25–34
13.0%
35–44
12.6%
45–54
12.0%
55–64
7.4%
65–74
6.8%
75–84
11.8%
85+
5.4%
Under 18: 20.7% Working age (18–64): 79.3% 65 and over: 19.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.4%
Naturalized Citizen 54.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
44.3%
Latin America
28.0%
Africa
16.5%
Europe
7.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.3%
With a Disability 15.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.8%
Uninsured 4.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.0%
Has a Computer 94.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Eaton County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Eaton County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Ingham County 1,495 2,584
Other flows - South 315 518
Clinton County 268 426
Other flows - Midwest 173 281
Other flows - West 143 239
Ionia County 128 233
Calhoun County 125 236
Barry County 110 195
Kent County 106 156
Wayne County 79 114