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Flathead County, Montana

County

Population: 108,445 (2023 estimate)

Located in Montana

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Flathead County

What is the median household income in Flathead County?
The median household income in Flathead County is $71,327 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Flathead County?
The poverty rate in Flathead County is 5.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Flathead County?
$467,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Flathead County?
The median gross rent in Flathead County is $1,094 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Flathead County residents have a college degree?
36.0% of adults in Flathead County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
108,445
Median Income
$71,327
Median Home Value
$467,700
Poverty Rate
5.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.0%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,145 (+27%) Home Value: +$194,100 (+70.9%) Poverty Rate: -1.1 pp (-16.4%) Bachelor's+: +5.0 pp (+16.1%) Unemployment: -0.5 pp (-14.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 108,445
Median Age 42.0
Female 50.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.5% White (non-Hisp.) 90.7% Black 0.3% Asian 0.9% Two or More 5.5% Other 0.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.2%
Filipino
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.1%
Puerto Rican
0.2%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $71,327 ±$1,749
+$1,405 vs. state
Per Capita Income $93,686
Median Family Income $87,536
Poverty Rate 5.6%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 9.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.5%
$10–15k
3.6%
$15–25k
7.3%
$25–35k
7.3%
$35–50k
13.2%
$50–75k
18.1%
$75–100k
14.1%
$100–150k
16.4%
$150–200k
7.5%
$200k+
9.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 50,948
Owner-Occupied 74.0%
Renter-Occupied 26.0%
Vacancy Rate 14.5%
Median Home Value $467,700
+$129,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,094
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 24.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 37.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.7%
$50–100k
2.4%
$100–200k
2.0%
$200–300k
13.3%
$300–500k
29.3%
$500k–$1M
34.6%
$1M+
10.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.3%
$500–1k
31.3%
$1–1.5k
35.6%
$1.5–2k
13.3%
$2–2.5k
5.1%
$2.5–3.5k
2.1%
$3.5k+
2.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.8%
1 vehicle
25.9%
2 vehicles
41.2%
3+
29.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
72.6%
Single-fam. att.
5.0%
2–4 units
2.1%
5–19 units
2.4%
20+ units
3.1%
Mobile home
8.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
7.3%
1940–1969
3.8%
1970–1999
15.3%
2000–2009
18.0%
2010+
13.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 36.0%
+1.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 11.8%
Some College / Associate 22.0%
Less Than High School 0.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.7%
Unemployment Rate 3.0%
-0.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 14.7%
Self-Employed 11.0%
Government Workers 11.5%
Private For-Profit 77.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.2%
Retail
13.2%
Arts/Entmt.
11.4%
Construction
11.3%
Prof. Services
10.1%
Finance
7.1%
Manufacturing
6.7%
Agriculture
4.1%
Public Admin
3.7%
Transportation
3.5%
Information
1.9%
Wholesale
1.4%
Occupation
Management
39.6%
Sales
19.9%
Food Prep
17.4%
Production
11.6%
Construction
11.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 19.3 min
Drove Alone 73.8%
Carpool 6.5%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 14.7%
Walked 2.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 43,568
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 53.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.4%
5–9
6.1%
10–14
6.5%
15–19
5.7%
20–24
4.8%
25–34
12.0%
35–44
13.1%
45–54
11.8%
55–64
6.1%
65–74
7.8%
75–84
13.3%
85+
5.8%
Under 18: 21.8% Working age (18–64): 78.2% 65 and over: 20.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.0%
Naturalized Citizen 62.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
33.6%
Asia
23.2%
Latin America
14.2%
Africa
4.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.4%
With a Disability 11.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 90.9%
Uninsured 9.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.0%
Has a Computer 94.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Flathead County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Flathead County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - West 914 1,629
Other flows - South 495 892
Other flows - Midwest 340 539
Missoula County 164 232
Other flows - Northeast 152 223
Gallatin County 137 193
Lake County 125 233
Lincoln County 83 136
King County 82 160
Los Angeles County 77 127