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Fort Bend County, Texas

County

Population: 859,721 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Fort Bend County

What is the median household income in Fort Bend County?
The median household income in Fort Bend County is $51,830 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Fort Bend County?
The poverty rate in Fort Bend County is 20.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Fort Bend County?
$176,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Fort Bend County?
The median gross rent in Fort Bend County is $397 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Fort Bend County residents have a college degree?
20.9% of adults in Fort Bend County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,204
Median Income
$51,830
Median Home Value
$176,000
Poverty Rate
20.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.6%
Median Age
48.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,580 (+25.6%) Home Value: +$40,000 (+29.4%) Poverty Rate: -5.3 pp (-20.9%) Bachelor's+: +3.0 pp (+16.8%) Unemployment: -6.4 pp (-64%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,204
Median Age 48.0
Female 44.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.9% White (non-Hisp.) 87.2% Black 1.2% Asian 1.2% Two or More 9.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Japanese
0.7%
Chinese
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $51,830 ±$12,536
-$24,462 vs. state
Per Capita Income $79,943
Median Family Income $84,265
Poverty Rate 20.1%
+9.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 40.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 14.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 35.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.1%
$10–15k
5.6%
$15–25k
9.3%
$25–35k
13.8%
$35–50k
9.8%
$50–75k
15.8%
$75–100k
13.1%
$100–150k
14.1%
$150–200k
6.1%
$200k+
4.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 708
Owner-Occupied 79.3%
Renter-Occupied 20.7%
Vacancy Rate 14.8%
Median Home Value $176,000
-$84,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $397
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 28.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.3%
Home Value Distribution
$50–100k
6.3%
$100–200k
29.3%
$200–300k
28.0%
$300–500k
14.2%
$500k–$1M
2.3%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
71.0%
$500–1k
26.0%
$1–1.5k
3.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.6%
1 vehicle
47.4%
2 vehicles
35.5%
3+
11.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
74.2%
Single-fam. att.
7.2%
2–4 units
0.4%
5–19 units
7.1%
20+ units
5.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
18.4%
1940–1969
17.7%
1970–1999
16.9%
2000–2009
10.7%
2010+
3.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 96.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 20.9%
-12.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 9.5%
Some College / Associate 33.9%
Less Than High School 0.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 49.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.6%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.0%
Self-Employed 4.8%
Government Workers 5.9%
Private For-Profit 89.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.1%
Manufacturing
21.2%
Arts/Entmt.
11.6%
Prof. Services
9.0%
Construction
8.2%
Transportation
5.9%
Retail
5.5%
Finance
4.6%
Public Admin
3.4%
Wholesale
2.3%
Information
1.7%
Occupation
Management
39.7%
Production
17.9%
Sales
16.0%
Food Prep
15.8%
Construction
10.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.1 min
Drove Alone 82.2%
Carpool 7.5%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 7.0%
Walked 0.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 603
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 31.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 7.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.5%
5–9
2.5%
10–14
8.8%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
4.0%
25–34
6.7%
35–44
12.9%
45–54
9.2%
55–64
4.8%
65–74
7.6%
75–84
23.2%
85+
9.2%
Under 18: 19.9% Working age (18–64): 80.1% 65 and over: 32.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.7%
Naturalized Citizen 100.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
50.0%
Europe
50.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.2%
With a Disability 20.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.4%
Uninsured 3.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.6%
Has a Computer 91.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Fort Bend County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Fort Bend County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Harris County 14,433 29,268
Other flows - South 1,419 2,875
Brazoria County 950 1,931
Other flows - Midwest 657 1,296
Other flows - Northeast 489 1,023
Other flows - West 462 998
Travis County 385 585
Bexar County 340 637
Montgomery County 326 637
Los Angeles County 312 624