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Franklin County, New York

County

Population: 47,066 (2023 estimate)

Located in New York

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Franklin County

What is the median household income in Franklin County?
The median household income in Franklin County is $37,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Franklin County?
The poverty rate in Franklin County is 12.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Franklin County?
$102,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Franklin County?
The median gross rent in Franklin County is $646 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Franklin County residents have a college degree?
12.4% of adults in Franklin County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
3,685
Median Income
$37,500
Median Home Value
$102,000
Poverty Rate
12.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.1%
Median Age
45.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: $-1,925 (-4.9%) Home Value: +$22,500 (+28.3%) Poverty Rate: -1.7 pp (-12.3%) Bachelor's+: -0.5 pp (-3.9%) Unemployment: -5.6 pp (-72.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 3,685
Median Age 45.0
Female 53.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 0.7% White (non-Hisp.) 67.0% Black 30.8% Two or More 1.3% Other 0.8%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.5%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $37,500 ±$5,797
-$47,078 vs. state
Per Capita Income $79,962
Median Family Income $65,278
Poverty Rate 12.1%
+2.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 24.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 16.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.9%
$10–15k
4.0%
$15–25k
26.3%
$25–35k
8.3%
$35–50k
17.4%
$50–75k
5.1%
$75–100k
7.1%
$100–150k
16.7%
$150–200k
6.4%
$200k+
1.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 2,041
Owner-Occupied 74.7%
Renter-Occupied 25.3%
Vacancy Rate 28.6%
Median Home Value $102,000
-$301,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $646
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 33.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 40.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
28.7%
$50–100k
20.0%
$100–200k
25.6%
$200–300k
17.4%
$300–500k
1.5%
$500k–$1M
2.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
30.6%
$500–1k
55.2%
$1–1.5k
14.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.1%
1 vehicle
32.8%
2 vehicles
30.7%
3+
32.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
66.4%
Single-fam. att.
1.4%
2–4 units
1.3%
5–19 units
0.9%
Mobile home
27.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.1%
1940–1969
3.4%
1970–1999
31.0%
2000–2009
6.3%
2010+
1.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 86.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 12.4%
-27.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.5%
Some College / Associate 14.9%
Less Than High School 5.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 47.7%
Unemployment Rate 2.1%
-4.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 1.4%
Self-Employed 7.8%
Government Workers 10.4%
Private For-Profit 81.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
16.8%
Retail
14.8%
Manufacturing
13.4%
Arts/Entmt.
10.1%
Prof. Services
8.7%
Construction
8.4%
Finance
5.4%
Public Admin
5.4%
Wholesale
5.4%
Transportation
4.6%
Agriculture
2.9%
Information
1.0%
Occupation
Management
28.3%
Sales
23.6%
Production
17.9%
Food Prep
15.5%
Construction
14.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 32.4 min
Drove Alone 86.6%
Carpool 9.7%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 1.4%
Walked 1.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,458
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 51.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
4.9%
25–34
6.5%
35–44
15.3%
45–54
13.4%
55–64
4.1%
65–74
7.0%
75–84
14.9%
85+
9.6%
Under 18: 21.7% Working age (18–64): 78.3% 65 and over: 25.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.3%
Naturalized Citizen 0.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.3%
With a Disability 15.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.9%
Uninsured 6.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 76.0%
Has a Computer 87.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 97.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Franklin County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Franklin County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Essex County 129 189
Other flows - South 117 196
St. Lawrence County 111 212
Clinton County 95 155
Other flows - Northeast 74 102
Other flows - West 49 68
Other flows - Midwest 30 59