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Frio County, Texas

County

Population: 18,019 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Frio County

What is the median household income in Frio County?
The median household income in Frio County is $60,098 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Frio County?
The poverty rate in Frio County is 17.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Frio County?
$110,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Frio County?
The median gross rent in Frio County is $1,006 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Frio County residents have a college degree?
11.4% of adults in Frio County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
18,019
Median Income
$60,098
Median Home Value
$110,100
Poverty Rate
17.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.3%
Median Age
31.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,369 (+28.6%) Home Value: +$27,900 (+33.9%) Poverty Rate: -2.4 pp (-12.3%) Bachelor's+: +4.1 pp (+56.2%) Unemployment: -1.4 pp (-20.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 18,019
Median Age 31.0
Female 40.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 77.6% White (non-Hisp.) 15.2% Black 4.5% Asian 2.2% Two or More 31.1% Other 15.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
1.5%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Korean
0.2%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
60.8%
Cuban
0.7%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $60,098 ±$19,729
-$16,194 vs. state
Per Capita Income $72,717
Median Family Income $64,438
Poverty Rate 17.1%
+6.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 26.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 22.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 16.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.5%
$10–15k
8.6%
$15–25k
9.1%
$25–35k
4.9%
$35–50k
17.4%
$50–75k
13.2%
$75–100k
12.2%
$100–150k
19.6%
$150–200k
4.1%
$200k+
2.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 6,378
Owner-Occupied 63.0%
Renter-Occupied 37.0%
Vacancy Rate 19.3%
Median Home Value $110,100
-$150,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,006
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 47.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
12.9%
$50–100k
30.0%
$100–200k
24.3%
$200–300k
11.5%
$300–500k
5.1%
$500k–$1M
1.4%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
20.0%
$500–1k
29.2%
$1–1.5k
39.3%
$1.5–2k
10.2%
$2–2.5k
1.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.9%
1 vehicle
32.5%
2 vehicles
41.4%
3+
16.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
64.8%
Single-fam. att.
1.7%
2–4 units
5.6%
5–19 units
0.4%
20+ units
1.9%
Mobile home
18.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
3.7%
1940–1969
4.1%
1970–1999
17.6%
2000–2009
14.4%
2010+
12.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 70.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 11.4%
-21.7 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.3%
Some College / Associate 14.9%
Less Than High School 12.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 49.7%
Unemployment Rate 5.3%
+0.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 1.8%
Self-Employed 3.4%
Government Workers 19.1%
Private For-Profit 77.5%
Industry
Agriculture
16.7%
Edu/Health
15.8%
Transportation
11.9%
Public Admin
9.3%
Prof. Services
8.5%
Arts/Entmt.
7.1%
Manufacturing
6.7%
Retail
5.7%
Finance
3.6%
Construction
2.8%
Information
1.9%
Wholesale
1.9%
Occupation
Management
26.5%
Food Prep
23.4%
Construction
21.6%
Production
16.0%
Sales
12.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.1 min
Drove Alone 79.9%
Carpool 11.1%
Public Transit 0.6%
Work from Home 1.8%
Walked 1.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,144
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 45.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.5%
5–9
5.3%
10–14
8.3%
15–19
8.9%
20–24
8.2%
25–34
17.3%
35–44
13.9%
45–54
9.9%
55–64
5.1%
65–74
4.3%
75–84
7.1%
85+
3.5%
Under 18: 26.0% Working age (18–64): 74.0% 65 and over: 12.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 18.6%
Naturalized Citizen 22.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 25.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
90.1%
Asia
8.5%
Africa
0.9%
Europe
0.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.5%
With a Disability 19.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 84.5%
Uninsured 15.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 80.2%
Has a Computer 86.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 80.6%
Moved from Abroad 8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Frio County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Frio County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Bexar County 114 235
Medina County 34 82