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Gilmer County, West Virginia

County

Population: 7,376 (2023 estimate)

Located in West Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Gilmer County

What is the median household income in Gilmer County?
The median household income in Gilmer County is $107,096 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Gilmer County?
The poverty rate in Gilmer County is 2.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Gilmer County?
$344,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Gilmer County?
The median gross rent in Gilmer County is $1,285 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Gilmer County residents have a college degree?
36.7% of adults in Gilmer County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
7,341
Median Income
$107,096
Median Home Value
$344,600
Poverty Rate
2.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
1.3%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$21,606 (+25.3%) Home Value: +$113,800 (+49.3%) Poverty Rate: -1.7 pp (-38.6%) Bachelor's+: +8.7 pp (+31.1%) Unemployment: +0.4 pp (+44.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 7,341
Median Age 40.0
Female 50.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.9% White (non-Hisp.) 87.9% Black 0.1% Asian 2.0% Two or More 6.3% Other 2.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.3%
Filipino
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $107,096 ±$13,068
+$49,179 vs. state
Per Capita Income $124,738
Median Family Income $120,795
Poverty Rate 2.7%
-9.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 3.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 1.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
0.8%
$10–15k
0.6%
$15–25k
5.7%
$25–35k
2.4%
$35–50k
11.5%
$50–75k
13.4%
$75–100k
12.4%
$100–150k
29.9%
$150–200k
10.4%
$200k+
12.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 3,183
Owner-Occupied 79.5%
Renter-Occupied 20.5%
Vacancy Rate 7.6%
Median Home Value $344,600
+$189,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,285
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 11.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 46.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.1%
$50–100k
2.0%
$100–200k
3.9%
$200–300k
25.1%
$300–500k
37.7%
$500k–$1M
21.7%
$1M+
2.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
5.3%
$500–1k
15.7%
$1–1.5k
60.7%
$1.5–2k
16.0%
$2–2.5k
2.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.1%
1 vehicle
18.5%
2 vehicles
48.6%
3+
28.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
74.8%
Single-fam. att.
3.2%
2–4 units
5.5%
5–19 units
6.1%
20+ units
1.0%
Mobile home
2.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
10.4%
1940–1969
1.0%
1970–1999
15.8%
2000–2009
19.3%
2010+
3.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 36.7%
+13.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 11.4%
Some College / Associate 19.7%
Less Than High School 0.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 68.8%
Unemployment Rate 1.3%
-4.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 14.2%
Self-Employed 6.5%
Government Workers 9.6%
Private For-Profit 83.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.5%
Manufacturing
14.2%
Retail
12.0%
Construction
11.0%
Finance
7.7%
Prof. Services
7.5%
Arts/Entmt.
7.1%
Transportation
6.3%
Public Admin
3.1%
Wholesale
2.2%
Agriculture
0.9%
Information
0.6%
Occupation
Management
38.4%
Food Prep
21.2%
Sales
16.3%
Production
12.8%
Construction
11.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 26.7 min
Drove Alone 74.4%
Carpool 7.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 14.2%
Walked 3.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 2,941
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 58.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 21.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.8%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
3.9%
25–34
13.0%
35–44
12.9%
45–54
12.8%
55–64
7.8%
65–74
7.0%
75–84
11.0%
85+
5.1%
Under 18: 23.6% Working age (18–64): 76.4% 65 and over: 17.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.7%
Naturalized Citizen 93.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
61.3%
Asia
26.6%
Latin America
12.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.1%
With a Disability 8.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 97.5%
Uninsured 2.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 92.6%
Has a Computer 94.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Gilmer County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Gilmer County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 23 36