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Greene County, Virginia

County

Population: 20,850 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Greene County

What is the median household income in Greene County?
The median household income in Greene County is $85,268 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Greene County?
The poverty rate in Greene County is 8.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Greene County?
$315,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Greene County?
The median gross rent in Greene County is $1,502 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Greene County residents have a college degree?
28.5% of adults in Greene County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
20,850
Median Income
$85,268
Median Home Value
$315,300
Poverty Rate
8.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.1%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$17,870 (+26.5%) Home Value: +$78,900 (+33.4%) Poverty Rate: +4.0 pp (+85.1%) Bachelor's+: -0.5 pp (-1.7%) Unemployment: -1.8 pp (-36.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 20,850
Median Age 40.0
Female 52.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.9% White (non-Hisp.) 79.5% Black 6.8% Asian 2.5% Two or More 6.8% Other 3.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
0.6%
Indian
0.4%
Korean
0.4%
Chinese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.3%
Puerto Rican
0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $85,268 ±$5,185
-$5,706 vs. state
Per Capita Income $100,537
Median Family Income $92,248
Poverty Rate 8.7%
+1.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 11.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 9.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 33.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.0%
$10–15k
2.3%
$15–25k
4.1%
$25–35k
3.9%
$35–50k
12.1%
$50–75k
17.6%
$75–100k
17.9%
$100–150k
19.5%
$150–200k
10.6%
$200k+
9.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 8,687
Owner-Occupied 79.6%
Renter-Occupied 20.4%
Vacancy Rate 8.9%
Median Home Value $315,300
-$45,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,502
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 23.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.4%
$50–100k
1.1%
$100–200k
2.5%
$200–300k
30.4%
$300–500k
40.7%
$500k–$1M
11.3%
$1M+
1.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
1.6%
$500–1k
18.7%
$1–1.5k
29.6%
$1.5–2k
33.1%
$2–2.5k
11.0%
$2.5–3.5k
6.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.9%
1 vehicle
23.2%
2 vehicles
31.9%
3+
42.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
84.6%
Single-fam. att.
3.5%
2–4 units
0.2%
5–19 units
2.3%
20+ units
0.7%
Mobile home
6.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.4%
1940–1969
2.2%
1970–1999
10.9%
2000–2009
21.7%
2010+
11.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 28.5%
-13.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 10.0%
Some College / Associate 20.8%
Less Than High School 3.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 66.8%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
-1.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 13.7%
Self-Employed 7.1%
Government Workers 20.1%
Private For-Profit 72.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.4%
Retail
13.5%
Prof. Services
12.7%
Construction
8.8%
Finance
7.3%
Manufacturing
7.0%
Public Admin
6.2%
Arts/Entmt.
5.4%
Transportation
5.4%
Wholesale
1.9%
Agriculture
1.8%
Information
0.5%
Occupation
Management
35.9%
Sales
24.4%
Food Prep
15.7%
Construction
13.4%
Production
10.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 31.6 min
Drove Alone 73.0%
Carpool 10.3%
Public Transit 0.8%
Work from Home 13.7%
Walked 0.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 7,912
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 59.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 22.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.1%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
7.3%
15–19
6.9%
20–24
4.3%
25–34
11.6%
35–44
12.4%
45–54
13.6%
55–64
6.5%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
11.7%
85+
5.7%
Under 18: 23.3% Working age (18–64): 76.7% 65 and over: 18.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.8%
Naturalized Citizen 44.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
38.5%
Asia
32.5%
Europe
20.6%
Africa
3.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.0%
With a Disability 13.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.7%
Uninsured 7.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.9%
Has a Computer 96.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Greene County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Greene County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Albemarle County 181 344
Other flows - South 107 175
Orange County 65 112
Charlottesville city 37 71
Other flows - West 31 59
Madison County 31 47
Other flows - Northeast 31 54
Other flows - Midwest 23 26
Fluvanna County 20 42