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Halifax County, Virginia

County

Population: 33,811 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Halifax County

What is the median household income in Halifax County?
The median household income in Halifax County is $49,244 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Halifax County?
The poverty rate in Halifax County is 12.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Halifax County?
$148,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Halifax County?
The median gross rent in Halifax County is $769 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Halifax County residents have a college degree?
18.2% of adults in Halifax County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
33,811
Median Income
$49,244
Median Home Value
$148,900
Poverty Rate
12.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.0%
Median Age
46.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$6,575 (+15.4%) Home Value: +$32,800 (+28.3%) Poverty Rate: +2.7 pp (+27.6%) Bachelor's+: +2.8 pp (+18.2%) Unemployment: +0.8 pp (+25%)

Demographics

Total Population 33,811
Median Age 46.0
Female 52.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.5% White (non-Hisp.) 59.5% Black 34.7% Asian 0.5% Two or More 4.0% Other 0.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.3%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
0.7%
Mexican
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $49,244 ±$3,702
-$41,730 vs. state
Per Capita Income $70,638
Median Family Income $65,204
Poverty Rate 12.5%
+5.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 21.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 21.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.6%
$10–15k
7.0%
$15–25k
13.1%
$25–35k
10.6%
$35–50k
11.5%
$50–75k
16.8%
$75–100k
11.0%
$100–150k
14.4%
$150–200k
4.1%
$200k+
3.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 17,382
Owner-Occupied 70.6%
Renter-Occupied 29.4%
Vacancy Rate 21.3%
Median Home Value $148,900
-$211,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $769
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 28.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 40.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
11.0%
$50–100k
18.3%
$100–200k
21.1%
$200–300k
19.8%
$300–500k
9.9%
$500k–$1M
3.5%
$1M+
0.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
14.4%
$500–1k
65.0%
$1–1.5k
17.9%
$1.5–2k
0.8%
$2–2.5k
2.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.0%
1 vehicle
30.9%
2 vehicles
28.2%
3+
32.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
72.1%
Single-fam. att.
1.7%
2–4 units
0.7%
5–19 units
1.6%
20+ units
1.2%
Mobile home
19.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.4%
1940–1969
5.1%
1970–1999
16.9%
2000–2009
10.0%
2010+
4.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 81.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.2%
-23.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.3%
Some College / Associate 20.4%
Less Than High School 7.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 50.9%
Unemployment Rate 4.0%
-0.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.4%
Self-Employed 6.3%
Government Workers 18.5%
Private For-Profit 74.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.2%
Manufacturing
18.2%
Retail
10.1%
Prof. Services
8.0%
Arts/Entmt.
7.7%
Construction
7.1%
Transportation
5.9%
Public Admin
5.4%
Agriculture
2.6%
Finance
2.2%
Wholesale
2.2%
Information
1.2%
Occupation
Management
29.8%
Production
21.4%
Food Prep
21.1%
Sales
17.6%
Construction
10.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 25.5 min
Drove Alone 78.9%
Carpool 10.7%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 6.4%
Walked 0.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 13,673
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 40.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 11.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
5.1%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
5.0%
25–34
11.3%
35–44
9.6%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
8.2%
65–74
6.5%
75–84
14.3%
85+
8.1%
Under 18: 20.2% Working age (18–64): 79.8% 65 and over: 25.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.3%
Naturalized Citizen 60.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
37.1%
Asia
36.8%
Europe
15.3%
Africa
8.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.8%
With a Disability 21.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.2%
Uninsured 8.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 66.2%
Has a Computer 77.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 95.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Halifax County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Halifax County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 188 382
Other flows - Northeast 51 100
Mecklenburg County 41 76
Danville city 34 59
Other flows - West 31 49
Pittsylvania County 31 65
Campbell County 28 43
Person County 23 37