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Henderson County, Kentucky

County

Population: 44,493 (2023 estimate)

Located in Kentucky

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Henderson County

What is the median household income in Henderson County?
The median household income in Henderson County is $58,239 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Henderson County?
The poverty rate in Henderson County is 13.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Henderson County?
$165,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Henderson County?
The median gross rent in Henderson County is $794 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Henderson County residents have a college degree?
19.0% of adults in Henderson County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
44,493
Median Income
$58,239
Median Home Value
$165,700
Poverty Rate
13.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.0%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,313 (+19%) Home Value: +$37,300 (+29%) Poverty Rate: -0.3 pp (-2.3%) Bachelor's+: +0.8 pp (+4.4%) Unemployment: -1.8 pp (-37.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 44,493
Median Age 41.0
Female 51.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.2% White (non-Hisp.) 84.4% Black 6.8% Asian 0.2% Two or More 5.3% Other 1.3%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.1%
Cuban
0.4%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $58,239 ±$2,898
-$4,178 vs. state
Per Capita Income $78,658
Median Family Income $74,845
Poverty Rate 13.0%
+1.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 21.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 14.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.1%
$10–15k
6.6%
$15–25k
8.8%
$25–35k
8.6%
$35–50k
14.4%
$50–75k
18.9%
$75–100k
11.8%
$100–150k
13.9%
$150–200k
7.1%
$200k+
4.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 20,109
Owner-Occupied 64.3%
Renter-Occupied 35.7%
Vacancy Rate 8.2%
Median Home Value $165,700
-$26,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $794
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 38.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.8%
$50–100k
15.9%
$100–200k
19.0%
$200–300k
22.9%
$300–500k
12.4%
$500k–$1M
3.8%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
11.3%
$500–1k
63.7%
$1–1.5k
19.3%
$1.5–2k
4.1%
$2–2.5k
1.6%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.3%
1 vehicle
33.8%
2 vehicles
35.8%
3+
23.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
67.1%
Single-fam. att.
1.6%
2–4 units
4.7%
5–19 units
5.0%
20+ units
4.5%
Mobile home
9.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
9.4%
1940–1969
8.2%
1970–1999
17.4%
2000–2009
11.5%
2010+
5.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.0%
-8.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.5%
Some College / Associate 22.0%
Less Than High School 3.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 56.7%
Unemployment Rate 3.0%
-1.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 4.9%
Self-Employed 4.3%
Government Workers 12.4%
Private For-Profit 83.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.6%
Manufacturing
19.5%
Retail
11.1%
Arts/Entmt.
7.9%
Construction
7.6%
Transportation
7.3%
Prof. Services
6.2%
Finance
5.0%
Public Admin
3.6%
Wholesale
1.9%
Agriculture
1.8%
Information
0.7%
Occupation
Management
30.4%
Production
21.4%
Food Prep
18.5%
Sales
18.4%
Construction
11.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.0 min
Drove Alone 80.2%
Carpool 11.6%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 4.9%
Walked 1.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 18,458
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 50.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
5.7%
10–14
7.4%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
5.3%
25–34
12.1%
35–44
12.6%
45–54
12.4%
55–64
7.2%
65–74
6.8%
75–84
11.4%
85+
5.9%
Under 18: 22.8% Working age (18–64): 77.2% 65 and over: 18.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.3%
Naturalized Citizen 50.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
52.9%
Asia
22.5%
Europe
19.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.0%
With a Disability 24.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.3%
Uninsured 4.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.7%
Has a Computer 94.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Henderson County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Henderson County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Vanderburgh County 211 405
Other flows - South 125 233
Other flows - Midwest 118 183
Union County 92 164
Daviess County 76 127
Webster County 68 120
Hopkins County 46 87
Other flows - West 42 85
Warrick County 39 74
Jefferson County 20 24