CensusDepth
Home / Counties / Texas / Henderson County

Henderson County, Texas

County

Population: 83,658 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

← All counties in Texas Texas county income rankings

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Henderson County

What is the median household income in Henderson County?
The median household income in Henderson County is $33,755 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Henderson County?
The poverty rate in Henderson County is 37.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Henderson County?
$52,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Henderson County?
The median gross rent in Henderson County is $837 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Henderson County residents have a college degree?
7.2% of adults in Henderson County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
19,869
Median Income
$33,755
Median Home Value
$52,100
Poverty Rate
37.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
17.8%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,350 (+32.9%) Home Value: +$20,800 (+66.5%) Poverty Rate: +5.1 pp (+15.8%) Bachelor's+: +0.6 pp (+9.1%) Unemployment: +0.1 pp (+0.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 19,869
Median Age 37.0
Female 54.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.3% White (non-Hisp.) 3.9% Black 93.6% Asian 0.1% Two or More 1.5% Other 0.7%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
0.9%
Mexican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $33,755 ±$6,252
-$42,537 vs. state
Per Capita Income $45,533
Median Family Income $40,426
Poverty Rate 37.3%
+26.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 50.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 44.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
15.6%
$10–15k
13.5%
$15–25k
12.2%
$25–35k
10.3%
$35–50k
16.9%
$50–75k
14.3%
$75–100k
6.1%
$100–150k
8.8%
$150–200k
1.5%
$200k+
0.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 11,365
Owner-Occupied 59.9%
Renter-Occupied 40.1%
Vacancy Rate 33.8%
Median Home Value $52,100
-$208,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $837
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 30.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 56.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
48.3%
$50–100k
32.8%
$100–200k
10.3%
$200–300k
4.7%
$300–500k
2.1%
$500k–$1M
0.4%
$1M+
0.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
21.0%
$500–1k
41.9%
$1–1.5k
32.5%
$1.5–2k
3.6%
$2–2.5k
0.8%
$3.5k+
0.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
23.6%
1 vehicle
50.4%
2 vehicles
18.1%
3+
7.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
65.9%
Single-fam. att.
12.2%
2–4 units
10.6%
5–19 units
4.0%
20+ units
2.7%
Mobile home
0.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
46.0%
1940–1969
17.6%
1970–1999
4.4%
2000–2009
1.7%
2010+
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 81.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 7.2%
-25.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 2.5%
Some College / Associate 28.8%
Less Than High School 2.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 51.3%
Unemployment Rate 17.8%
+12.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 8.8%
Self-Employed 3.5%
Government Workers 12.4%
Private For-Profit 84.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.2%
Manufacturing
19.2%
Arts/Entmt.
12.8%
Prof. Services
9.6%
Retail
9.0%
Transportation
7.5%
Construction
6.1%
Public Admin
3.3%
Finance
2.2%
Wholesale
1.1%
Information
0.9%
Agriculture
0.3%
Occupation
Production
31.3%
Food Prep
31.3%
Management
14.9%
Sales
14.0%
Construction
8.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.9 min
Drove Alone 64.5%
Carpool 12.8%
Public Transit 7.9%
Work from Home 8.8%
Walked 1.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 7,528
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 15.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 5.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.5%
5–9
7.3%
10–14
5.6%
15–19
6.7%
20–24
7.4%
25–34
12.1%
35–44
13.1%
45–54
11.8%
55–64
6.1%
65–74
5.1%
75–84
8.9%
85+
6.6%
Under 18: 24.6% Working age (18–64): 75.4% 65 and over: 17.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.8%
Naturalized Citizen 33.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
74.7%
Latin America
19.9%
Europe
3.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.0%
With a Disability 24.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.7%
Uninsured 7.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.8%
Has a Computer 91.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Henderson County

Compare to another county →

Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Henderson County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Kaufman County 463 985
Dallas County 384 790
Smith County 340 663
Other flows - West 236 466
Other flows - South 186 358
Van Zandt County 157 319
Tarrant County 155 285
Anderson County 107 197
Other flows - Midwest 92 173
Collin County 86 174