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Hughes County, South Dakota

County

Population: 17,732 (2023 estimate)

Located in South Dakota

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Hughes County

What is the median household income in Hughes County?
The median household income in Hughes County is $76,786 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Hughes County?
The poverty rate in Hughes County is 3.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Hughes County?
$192,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Hughes County?
The median gross rent in Hughes County is $1,028 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Hughes County residents have a college degree?
19.3% of adults in Hughes County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
3,488
Median Income
$76,786
Median Home Value
$192,600
Poverty Rate
3.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.6%
Median Age
33.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,567 (+19.6%) Home Value: +$34,200 (+21.6%) Poverty Rate: -2.5 pp (-43.9%) Bachelor's+: +3.0 pp (+18.4%) Unemployment: +2.7 pp (+142.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 3,488
Median Age 33.0
Female 49.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.0% White (non-Hisp.) 91.5% Black 1.1% Asian 1.2% Two or More 5.4% Other 0.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
1.0%
Chinese
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
5.5%
Puerto Rican
0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $76,786 ±$14,751
+$4,365 vs. state
Per Capita Income $89,043
Median Family Income $93,707
Poverty Rate 3.2%
-4.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 4.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 5.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.6%
$10–15k
0.7%
$15–25k
5.3%
$25–35k
3.6%
$35–50k
10.7%
$50–75k
26.6%
$75–100k
13.9%
$100–150k
27.0%
$150–200k
4.8%
$200k+
4.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,224
Owner-Occupied 81.7%
Renter-Occupied 18.3%
Vacancy Rate 8.0%
Median Home Value $192,600
-$44,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,028
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 14.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 20.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
2.7%
$50–100k
5.5%
$100–200k
20.3%
$200–300k
25.3%
$300–500k
17.5%
$500k–$1M
3.6%
$1M+
1.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
$500–1k
44.2%
$1–1.5k
54.3%
$1.5–2k
1.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.0%
1 vehicle
20.1%
2 vehicles
38.3%
3+
38.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
81.4%
Single-fam. att.
0.7%
2–4 units
4.8%
Mobile home
7.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
19.5%
1940–1969
4.7%
1970–1999
13.6%
2000–2009
13.7%
2010+
1.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.3%
-11.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 2.5%
Some College / Associate 22.9%
Less Than High School 0.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 68.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.6%
+1.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 4.3%
Self-Employed 6.9%
Government Workers 13.2%
Private For-Profit 80.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.8%
Manufacturing
27.2%
Retail
12.7%
Agriculture
5.6%
Prof. Services
4.8%
Construction
4.2%
Finance
3.0%
Transportation
2.8%
Arts/Entmt.
2.5%
Public Admin
2.3%
Wholesale
0.8%
Information
0.7%
Occupation
Management
29.3%
Sales
22.4%
Production
20.9%
Food Prep
15.9%
Construction
11.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.4 min
Drove Alone 79.5%
Carpool 12.4%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 4.3%
Walked 2.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,126
Avg. Household Size 3.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 55.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 26.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.1%
5–9
7.8%
10–14
10.7%
15–19
9.1%
20–24
4.7%
25–34
14.2%
35–44
13.2%
45–54
11.4%
55–64
5.8%
65–74
2.8%
75–84
8.2%
85+
2.6%
Under 18: 32.6% Working age (18–64): 67.4% 65 and over: 13.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.1%
Naturalized Citizen 24.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
67.6%
Europe
27.0%
Latin America
5.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.7%
With a Disability 12.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.8%
Uninsured 5.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.5%
Has a Computer 92.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Hughes County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Hughes County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - Midwest 89 149
Other flows - West 80 138
Stanley County 71 113
Other flows - South 34 54
Minnehaha County 28 51
Pennington County 27 55