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Island County, Washington

County

Population: 86,747 (2023 estimate)

Located in Washington

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Island County

What is the median household income in Island County?
The median household income in Island County is $109,778 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Island County?
The poverty rate in Island County is 2.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Island County?
$449,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Island County?
The median gross rent in Island County is $1,126 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Island County residents have a college degree?
49.4% of adults in Island County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
21,420
Median Income
$109,778
Median Home Value
$449,800
Poverty Rate
2.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.5%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$6,014 (+5.8%) Home Value: +$81,600 (+22.2%) Poverty Rate: +0.8 pp (+40%) Bachelor's+: -0.3 pp (-0.6%) Unemployment: +0.8 pp (+29.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 21,420
Median Age 44.0
Female 48.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.9% White (non-Hisp.) 88.3% Black 0.6% Asian 2.6% Two or More 5.8% Other 0.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.8%
Chinese
0.4%
Filipino
0.4%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.8%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $109,778 ±$11,114
+$14,826 vs. state
Per Capita Income $160,703
Median Family Income $133,102
Poverty Rate 2.8%
-3.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 4.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 3.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.2%
$10–15k
0.8%
$15–25k
4.3%
$25–35k
7.7%
$35–50k
6.7%
$50–75k
13.0%
$75–100k
11.0%
$100–150k
19.8%
$150–200k
10.9%
$200k+
23.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 8,717
Owner-Occupied 79.1%
Renter-Occupied 20.9%
Vacancy Rate 4.6%
Median Home Value $449,800
-$70,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,126
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 15.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.3%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
0.8%
$50–100k
0.7%
$100–200k
0.6%
$200–300k
17.1%
$300–500k
34.8%
$500k–$1M
31.7%
$1M+
10.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.4%
$500–1k
27.1%
$1–1.5k
53.3%
$1.5–2k
10.1%
$2–2.5k
4.5%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
1.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.0%
1 vehicle
22.9%
2 vehicles
49.8%
3+
24.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
72.4%
Single-fam. att.
7.1%
2–4 units
1.5%
5–19 units
5.6%
20+ units
6.5%
Mobile home
0.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
9.1%
1940–1969
1.3%
1970–1999
24.4%
2000–2009
16.1%
2010+
8.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 98.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 49.4%
+10.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 17.0%
Some College / Associate 18.4%
Less Than High School 0.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 69.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.5%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 16.4%
Self-Employed 5.7%
Government Workers 7.0%
Private For-Profit 87.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
19.8%
Manufacturing
18.0%
Prof. Services
13.8%
Retail
11.1%
Finance
8.4%
Construction
7.5%
Arts/Entmt.
6.3%
Wholesale
4.0%
Transportation
2.8%
Public Admin
2.2%
Information
1.7%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Management
50.4%
Sales
21.0%
Food Prep
11.6%
Production
10.9%
Construction
6.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.0 min
Drove Alone 76.2%
Carpool 4.5%
Public Transit 0.3%
Work from Home 16.4%
Walked 1.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 8,313
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 64.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 23.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.2%
5–9
7.3%
10–14
7.3%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
6.1%
25–34
7.7%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
14.8%
55–64
8.5%
65–74
7.8%
75–84
12.0%
85+
4.3%
Under 18: 23.2% Working age (18–64): 76.8% 65 and over: 18.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.1%
Naturalized Citizen 61.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
43.4%
Europe
34.0%
Latin America
18.8%
Africa
1.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.3%
With a Disability 8.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 97.7%
Uninsured 2.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 92.9%
Has a Computer 94.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Island County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Island County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 611 1,131
Other flows - West 527 905
Snohomish County 527 948
King County 508 822
Skagit County 208 355
Other flows - Midwest 194 314
San Diego County 129 262
Other flows - Northeast 128 211
Foreign - Other flows 112 243
Whatcom County 104 145