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Jackson County, Iowa

County

Population: 19,429 (2023 estimate)

Located in Iowa

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Jackson County

What is the median household income in Jackson County?
The median household income in Jackson County is $71,605 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Jackson County?
The poverty rate in Jackson County is 6.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Jackson County?
$170,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Jackson County?
The median gross rent in Jackson County is $800 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Jackson County residents have a college degree?
18.4% of adults in Jackson County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
19,429
Median Income
$71,605
Median Home Value
$170,000
Poverty Rate
6.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.7%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,638 (+27.9%) Home Value: +$41,800 (+32.6%) Poverty Rate: -1.9 pp (-22.9%) Bachelor's+: -0.8 pp (-4.2%) Unemployment: +1.0 pp (+27%)

Demographics

Total Population 19,429
Median Age 44.0
Female 49.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.5% White (non-Hisp.) 94.6% Black 0.8% Asian 0.4% Two or More 2.0% Other 0.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Cuban
0.8%
Mexican
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $71,605 ±$5,843
-$1,542 vs. state
Per Capita Income $93,255
Median Family Income $88,056
Poverty Rate 6.4%
-0.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 11.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.3%
$10–15k
3.3%
$15–25k
6.8%
$25–35k
6.1%
$35–50k
14.1%
$50–75k
15.9%
$75–100k
17.0%
$100–150k
17.2%
$150–200k
9.0%
$200k+
5.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 9,272
Owner-Occupied 78.6%
Renter-Occupied 21.4%
Vacancy Rate 10.5%
Median Home Value $170,000
-$25,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $800
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 14.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 36.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.8%
$50–100k
13.4%
$100–200k
19.9%
$200–300k
21.2%
$300–500k
13.6%
$500k–$1M
5.1%
$1M+
1.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
19.4%
$500–1k
56.9%
$1–1.5k
21.6%
$1.5–2k
1.6%
$3.5k+
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.2%
1 vehicle
23.8%
2 vehicles
34.4%
3+
36.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
82.1%
Single-fam. att.
2.3%
2–4 units
2.0%
5–19 units
1.6%
20+ units
1.1%
Mobile home
7.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
31.2%
1940–1969
3.4%
1970–1999
17.5%
2000–2009
9.7%
2010+
4.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 93.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.4%
-12.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.5%
Some College / Associate 22.0%
Less Than High School 2.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.9%
Unemployment Rate 4.7%
+1.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.6%
Self-Employed 8.7%
Government Workers 10.0%
Private For-Profit 80.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.0%
Manufacturing
16.8%
Retail
12.7%
Construction
8.4%
Finance
7.0%
Agriculture
6.5%
Prof. Services
5.3%
Transportation
5.0%
Arts/Entmt.
3.8%
Wholesale
3.8%
Public Admin
1.9%
Information
1.8%
Occupation
Management
32.7%
Sales
20.4%
Production
19.3%
Construction
14.6%
Food Prep
13.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 25.0 min
Drove Alone 81.7%
Carpool 5.6%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 9.6%
Walked 2.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 8,303
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 56.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
6.6%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
5.6%
20–24
5.0%
25–34
10.2%
35–44
11.2%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
8.0%
65–74
8.1%
75–84
12.7%
85+
6.2%
Under 18: 22.2% Working age (18–64): 77.8% 65 and over: 21.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.8%
Naturalized Citizen 66.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
51.0%
Latin America
12.4%
Europe
9.2%
Africa
1.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.6%
With a Disability 12.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.6%
Uninsured 5.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.5%
Has a Computer 88.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Jackson County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Jackson County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Dubuque County 96 159
Clinton County 94 169
Other flows - Midwest 90 154
Other flows - South 28 56
Other flows - West 28 45
Scott County 22 32