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Jackson County, Tennessee

County

Population: 11,882 (2023 estimate)

Located in Tennessee

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Jackson County

What is the median household income in Jackson County?
The median household income in Jackson County is $41,475 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Jackson County?
The poverty rate in Jackson County is 17.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Jackson County?
$135,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Jackson County?
The median gross rent in Jackson County is $804 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Jackson County residents have a college degree?
13.5% of adults in Jackson County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
11,882
Median Income
$41,475
Median Home Value
$135,200
Poverty Rate
17.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.7%
Median Age
48.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$6,268 (+17.8%) Home Value: +$9,100 (+7.2%) Poverty Rate: +3.3 pp (+23.6%) Bachelor's+: +2.5 pp (+22.7%) Unemployment: +0.6 pp (+8.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 11,882
Median Age 48.0
Female 49.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.5% White (non-Hisp.) 92.8% Black 0.5% Two or More 5.6% Other 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $41,475 ±$5,643
-$25,622 vs. state
Per Capita Income $67,792
Median Family Income $59,234
Poverty Rate 17.3%
+7.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 23.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 16.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 27.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
9.2%
$10–15k
6.6%
$15–25k
13.8%
$25–35k
12.5%
$35–50k
13.2%
$50–75k
15.0%
$75–100k
9.7%
$100–150k
13.0%
$150–200k
3.8%
$200k+
3.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,832
Owner-Occupied 83.3%
Renter-Occupied 16.7%
Vacancy Rate 19.5%
Median Home Value $135,200
-$121,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $804
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 17.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 50.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
16.5%
$50–100k
19.1%
$100–200k
18.0%
$200–300k
14.0%
$300–500k
14.0%
$500k–$1M
3.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
21.5%
$500–1k
68.4%
$1–1.5k
3.6%
$1.5–2k
6.1%
$3.5k+
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.1%
1 vehicle
24.7%
2 vehicles
35.6%
3+
33.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
71.1%
Single-fam. att.
0.5%
2–4 units
0.3%
5–19 units
0.4%
20+ units
0.8%
Mobile home
25.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.1%
1940–1969
3.9%
1970–1999
14.0%
2000–2009
13.6%
2010+
4.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 82.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 13.5%
-16.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 3.6%
Some College / Associate 16.2%
Less Than High School 7.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 50.6%
Unemployment Rate 7.7%
+3.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.8%
Self-Employed 7.2%
Government Workers 17.6%
Private For-Profit 75.2%
Industry
Manufacturing
20.1%
Edu/Health
18.4%
Retail
11.7%
Construction
11.7%
Prof. Services
9.3%
Transportation
6.6%
Arts/Entmt.
4.3%
Finance
3.5%
Public Admin
3.0%
Wholesale
3.0%
Information
2.2%
Agriculture
1.9%
Occupation
Production
26.1%
Management
23.9%
Sales
17.6%
Construction
17.5%
Food Prep
14.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 30.6 min
Drove Alone 82.4%
Carpool 10.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 5.8%
Walked 0.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 4,695
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 46.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
5.1%
10–14
5.3%
15–19
4.9%
20–24
4.8%
25–34
11.3%
35–44
10.8%
45–54
13.3%
55–64
8.8%
65–74
7.6%
75–84
14.8%
85+
6.9%
Under 18: 18.3% Working age (18–64): 81.7% 65 and over: 23.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.1%
Naturalized Citizen 38.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
92.3%
Europe
7.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.4%
With a Disability 24.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.0%
Uninsured 9.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 78.7%
Has a Computer 86.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Jackson County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Jackson County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Putnam County 145 285
Other flows - South 63 132
Other flows - West 33 73
Overton County 26 44
Other flows - Midwest 25 46
White County 24 55