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Jackson County, Texas

County

Population: 15,081 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Jackson County

What is the median household income in Jackson County?
The median household income in Jackson County is $69,373 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Jackson County?
The poverty rate in Jackson County is 10.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Jackson County?
$145,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Jackson County?
The median gross rent in Jackson County is $1,355 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Jackson County residents have a college degree?
22.7% of adults in Jackson County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
37,039
Median Income
$69,373
Median Home Value
$145,900
Poverty Rate
10.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.0%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,008 (+23.1%) Home Value: +$59,400 (+68.7%) Poverty Rate: -2.5 pp (-19.7%) Bachelor's+: +0.9 pp (+4.1%) Unemployment: -0.4 pp (-6.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 37,039
Median Age 38.0
Female 50.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.4% White (non-Hisp.) 34.3% Black 58.3% Asian 0.5% Two or More 3.8% Other 1.0%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.8%
Puerto Rican
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $69,373 ±$3,868
-$6,919 vs. state
Per Capita Income $84,466
Median Family Income $87,537
Poverty Rate 10.2%
-0.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 19.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.5%
$10–15k
4.8%
$15–25k
7.8%
$25–35k
7.1%
$35–50k
11.9%
$50–75k
17.4%
$75–100k
16.4%
$100–150k
18.6%
$150–200k
6.6%
$200k+
4.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 14,869
Owner-Occupied 78.3%
Renter-Occupied 21.7%
Vacancy Rate 4.6%
Median Home Value $145,900
-$114,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,355
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 46.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.9%
$50–100k
13.5%
$100–200k
32.2%
$200–300k
13.0%
$300–500k
2.0%
$500k–$1M
0.4%
$1M+
0.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
7.5%
$500–1k
13.0%
$1–1.5k
48.1%
$1.5–2k
28.0%
$2–2.5k
3.0%
$2.5–3.5k
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.3%
1 vehicle
40.1%
2 vehicles
36.2%
3+
17.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
92.9%
Single-fam. att.
0.8%
2–4 units
0.4%
5–19 units
0.6%
20+ units
2.4%
Mobile home
0.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.5%
1940–1969
14.8%
1970–1999
4.5%
2000–2009
0.9%
2010+
2.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 22.7%
-10.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.6%
Some College / Associate 24.8%
Less Than High School 1.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 65.9%
Unemployment Rate 6.0%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.4%
Self-Employed 4.5%
Government Workers 14.1%
Private For-Profit 81.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.8%
Manufacturing
16.7%
Prof. Services
10.3%
Finance
8.9%
Transportation
8.5%
Retail
8.3%
Arts/Entmt.
8.0%
Public Admin
5.8%
Construction
5.3%
Wholesale
1.6%
Information
1.2%
Agriculture
0.4%
Occupation
Management
33.1%
Sales
21.0%
Production
21.0%
Food Prep
18.0%
Construction
6.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 26.5 min
Drove Alone 79.6%
Carpool 6.7%
Public Transit 0.7%
Work from Home 11.4%
Walked 0.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 14,178
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 35.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
5.8%
15–19
8.9%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
15.1%
35–44
13.1%
45–54
14.3%
55–64
7.1%
65–74
5.9%
75–84
9.5%
85+
2.9%
Under 18: 22.8% Working age (18–64): 77.2% 65 and over: 13.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.5%
Naturalized Citizen 72.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
34.0%
Asia
30.1%
Latin America
21.5%
Africa
10.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.7%
With a Disability 13.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.6%
Uninsured 5.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 91.0%
Has a Computer 96.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 93.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Jackson County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Jackson County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Victoria County 80 176
Harris County 29 61
Calhoun County 28 66
Matagorda County 25 49
Wharton County 21 34