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Jefferson County, Georgia

County

Population: 15,468 (2023 estimate)

Located in Georgia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Jefferson County

What is the median household income in Jefferson County?
The median household income in Jefferson County is $77,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Jefferson County?
The poverty rate in Jefferson County is 4.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Jefferson County?
$167,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Jefferson County?
The median gross rent in Jefferson County is $723 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Jefferson County residents have a college degree?
19.6% of adults in Jefferson County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
334
Median Income
$77,500
Median Home Value
$167,000
Poverty Rate
4.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.1%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$32,083 (+70.6%) Home Value: +$35,500 (+27%) Poverty Rate: -3.7 pp (-44%) Bachelor's+: +4.2 pp (+27.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 334
Median Age 41.0
Female 53.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 7.8% White (non-Hisp.) 88.9% Black 3.3% Two or More 2.7% Other 5.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $77,500 ±$11,710
+$2,836 vs. state
Per Capita Income $87,479
Median Family Income $88,125
Poverty Rate 4.7%
-5.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 0.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 1.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 42.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
0.8%
$10–15k
3.4%
$15–25k
3.4%
$25–35k
17.8%
$35–50k
5.9%
$50–75k
13.6%
$75–100k
21.2%
$100–150k
20.3%
$150–200k
13.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 120
Owner-Occupied 100.0%
Renter-Occupied 0.0%
Vacancy Rate 1.7%
Median Home Value $167,000
-$105,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $723
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 43.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.1%
$50–100k
5.1%
$100–200k
25.4%
$200–300k
30.5%
$300–500k
0.8%
$1M+
6.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
22.2%
$500–1k
69.1%
$1–1.5k
8.5%
$2–2.5k
0.1%
Vehicle Availability
1 vehicle
38.1%
2 vehicles
44.9%
3+
16.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
91.7%
2–4 units
1.7%
Mobile home
6.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.7%
1940–1969
9.2%
1970–1999
10.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.6%
-14.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.1%
Some College / Associate 14.1%
Less Than High School 3.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 51.8%
Unemployment Rate 7.1%
+2.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 14.4%
Self-Employed 4.1%
Government Workers 23.4%
Private For-Profit 72.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.4%
Finance
13.1%
Arts/Entmt.
13.1%
Public Admin
9.0%
Retail
8.3%
Manufacturing
8.3%
Transportation
8.3%
Construction
4.8%
Prof. Services
2.1%
Wholesale
2.1%
Agriculture
0.7%
Occupation
Management
26.9%
Food Prep
22.8%
Sales
20.0%
Production
18.6%
Construction
11.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.9 min
Drove Alone 71.9%
Carpool 12.2%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 14.4%
Walked 1.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 118
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 50.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
0.9%
5–9
1.2%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
5.7%
20–24
9.3%
25–34
17.7%
35–44
11.7%
45–54
12.3%
55–64
7.8%
65–74
3.6%
75–84
11.1%
85+
9.3%
Under 18: 12.0% Working age (18–64): 88.0% 65 and over: 23.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.0%
Naturalized Citizen 36.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
77.6%
Asia
14.9%
Europe
6.2%
Africa
1.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.9%
With a Disability 17.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 98.9%
Uninsured 1.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 83.9%
Has a Computer 90.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 81.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Jefferson County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Jefferson County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 53 97
Richmond County 49 98
Columbia County 27 55
Burke County 25 53
McDuffie County 20 42