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Kalkaska County, Michigan

County

Population: 18,116 (2023 estimate)

Located in Michigan

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Kalkaska County

What is the median household income in Kalkaska County?
The median household income in Kalkaska County is $60,365 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Kalkaska County?
The poverty rate in Kalkaska County is 9.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Kalkaska County?
$174,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Kalkaska County?
The median gross rent in Kalkaska County is $767 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Kalkaska County residents have a college degree?
18.2% of adults in Kalkaska County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
18,116
Median Income
$60,365
Median Home Value
$174,300
Poverty Rate
9.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.3%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,467 (+28.7%) Home Value: +$58,400 (+50.4%) Poverty Rate: -3.3 pp (-26.4%) Bachelor's+: +6.3 pp (+52.9%) Unemployment: -3.1 pp (-41.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 18,116
Median Age 44.0
Female 49.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.2% White (non-Hisp.) 92.7% Black 0.9% Asian 0.5% Two or More 3.6% Other 0.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.2%
Filipino
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.6%
Puerto Rican
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $60,365 ±$2,775
-$10,784 vs. state
Per Capita Income $78,279
Median Family Income $76,698
Poverty Rate 9.2%
+0.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 15.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 33.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.1%
$10–15k
3.9%
$15–25k
8.9%
$25–35k
10.2%
$35–50k
14.2%
$50–75k
19.2%
$75–100k
14.0%
$100–150k
18.3%
$150–200k
3.6%
$200k+
3.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 11,655
Owner-Occupied 87.5%
Renter-Occupied 12.5%
Vacancy Rate 33.8%
Median Home Value $174,300
-$43,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $767
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 41.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.5%
$50–100k
13.7%
$100–200k
17.4%
$200–300k
21.9%
$300–500k
13.3%
$500k–$1M
4.3%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
17.3%
$500–1k
54.9%
$1–1.5k
21.3%
$1.5–2k
2.8%
$2–2.5k
1.1%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
2.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.0%
1 vehicle
30.8%
2 vehicles
41.0%
3+
23.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
80.8%
Single-fam. att.
0.4%
2–4 units
0.3%
5–19 units
1.5%
20+ units
0.5%
Mobile home
15.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.1%
1940–1969
3.3%
1970–1999
20.4%
2000–2009
14.0%
2010+
4.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.2%
-13.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.9%
Some College / Associate 24.7%
Less Than High School 2.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 54.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.6%
Self-Employed 7.1%
Government Workers 10.9%
Private For-Profit 81.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.3%
Manufacturing
15.3%
Arts/Entmt.
11.0%
Retail
10.6%
Construction
10.6%
Prof. Services
6.6%
Finance
4.6%
Transportation
3.7%
Public Admin
3.4%
Agriculture
3.4%
Wholesale
1.9%
Information
0.8%
Occupation
Management
26.4%
Sales
23.0%
Food Prep
18.8%
Production
16.7%
Construction
15.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 29.7 min
Drove Alone 82.7%
Carpool 8.5%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 6.6%
Walked 1.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 7,716
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 48.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.9%
5–9
4.7%
10–14
7.1%
15–19
5.6%
20–24
4.6%
25–34
11.4%
35–44
12.3%
45–54
12.0%
55–64
7.4%
65–74
8.8%
75–84
13.2%
85+
5.8%
Under 18: 20.3% Working age (18–64): 79.7% 65 and over: 21.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.2%
Naturalized Citizen 62.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
47.2%
Europe
26.4%
Latin America
9.3%
Africa
1.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.7%
With a Disability 18.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.1%
Uninsured 6.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.9%
Has a Computer 92.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Kalkaska County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Kalkaska County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Grand Traverse County 182 304
Antrim County 78 132
Other flows - South 42 80
Other flows - West 36 66
Other flows - Midwest 32 55