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Kay County, Oklahoma

County

Population: 43,731 (2023 estimate)

Located in Oklahoma

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Kay County

What is the median household income in Kay County?
The median household income in Kay County is $97,349 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Kay County?
The poverty rate in Kay County is 3.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Kay County?
$297,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Kay County?
The median gross rent in Kay County is $941 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Kay County residents have a college degree?
21.4% of adults in Kay County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
16,702
Median Income
$97,349
Median Home Value
$297,900
Poverty Rate
3.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.5%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$18,853 (+24%) Home Value: +$82,800 (+38.5%) Poverty Rate: -3.3 pp (-50%) Bachelor's+: -1.0 pp (-4.5%) Unemployment: -0.3 pp (-6.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 16,702
Median Age 42.0
Female 50.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.4% White (non-Hisp.) 92.6% Black 1.1% Asian 0.4% Two or More 3.9% Other 0.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.3%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.5%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $97,349 ±$9,505
+$33,746 vs. state
Per Capita Income $110,455
Median Family Income $112,743
Poverty Rate 3.3%
-7.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 5.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.3%
$10–15k
1.3%
$15–25k
5.1%
$25–35k
4.1%
$35–50k
8.9%
$50–75k
15.1%
$75–100k
12.6%
$100–150k
26.5%
$150–200k
13.2%
$200k+
9.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 6,264
Owner-Occupied 85.0%
Renter-Occupied 15.0%
Vacancy Rate 6.9%
Median Home Value $297,900
+$112,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $941
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 14.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 21.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
2.9%
$50–100k
2.5%
$100–200k
5.2%
$200–300k
35.5%
$300–500k
37.9%
$500k–$1M
10.5%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
13.2%
$500–1k
53.9%
$1–1.5k
27.3%
$1.5–2k
4.6%
$2.5–3.5k
1.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.1%
1 vehicle
16.9%
2 vehicles
42.4%
3+
37.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
89.8%
Single-fam. att.
0.2%
2–4 units
0.2%
5–19 units
1.7%
20+ units
0.9%
Mobile home
4.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.9%
1940–1969
1.0%
1970–1999
8.1%
2000–2009
29.9%
2010+
11.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 21.4%
-6.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.8%
Some College / Associate 23.6%
Less Than High School 2.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 65.0%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
-0.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.5%
Self-Employed 5.0%
Government Workers 10.9%
Private For-Profit 83.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.1%
Manufacturing
16.1%
Retail
9.6%
Arts/Entmt.
8.9%
Construction
8.4%
Transportation
8.1%
Prof. Services
7.6%
Finance
6.6%
Public Admin
1.5%
Wholesale
1.4%
Information
0.8%
Agriculture
0.6%
Occupation
Management
35.6%
Sales
19.6%
Production
17.5%
Food Prep
15.6%
Construction
11.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 31.3 min
Drove Alone 82.5%
Carpool 4.7%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 10.5%
Walked 0.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,831
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 64.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 26.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.1%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
7.7%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
6.1%
25–34
9.3%
35–44
13.9%
45–54
15.5%
55–64
7.5%
65–74
7.8%
75–84
9.1%
85+
4.6%
Under 18: 23.2% Working age (18–64): 76.8% 65 and over: 14.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.5%
Naturalized Citizen 65.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
80.2%
Latin America
16.5%
Europe
3.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.5%
With a Disability 14.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.9%
Uninsured 4.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.3%
Has a Computer 96.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Kay County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Kay County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - West 127 221
Other flows - South 110 206
Other flows - Midwest 93 171
Osage County 90 175
Oklahoma County 60 83
Cowley County 56 108
Payne County 55 93
Sedgwick County 35 67
Noble County 31 56
Garfield County 31 62