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Kennebec County, Maine

County

Population: 125,614 (2023 estimate)

Located in Maine

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Kennebec County

What is the median household income in Kennebec County?
The median household income in Kennebec County is $125,799 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Kennebec County?
The poverty rate in Kennebec County is 0.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Kennebec County?
$368,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Kennebec County?
The median gross rent in Kennebec County is $952 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Kennebec County residents have a college degree?
18.7% of adults in Kennebec County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,596
Median Income
$125,799
Median Home Value
$368,200
Poverty Rate
0.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
0.0%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$20,632 (+19.6%) Home Value: +$126,300 (+52.2%) Poverty Rate: -5.8 pp (-100%) Bachelor's+: -0.4 pp (-2.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,596
Median Age 37.0
Female 32.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.9% White (non-Hisp.) 67.7% Black 23.8% Two or More 8.3% Other 0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
0.4%
Mexican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $125,799 ±$15,498
+$54,026 vs. state
Per Capita Income $139,864
Median Family Income $125,243
Poverty Rate 0.0%
-6.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 0.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 35.2%
Household Income Distribution
$35–50k
4.2%
$50–75k
10.0%
$75–100k
19.7%
$100–150k
38.3%
$150–200k
15.2%
$200k+
12.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 387
Owner-Occupied 97.4%
Renter-Occupied 2.6%
Vacancy Rate 1.6%
Median Home Value $368,200
+$101,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $952
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 6.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 0.0%
Home Value Distribution
$100–200k
4.3%
$200–300k
13.7%
$300–500k
52.8%
$500k–$1M
26.4%
Vehicle Availability
2 vehicles
52.2%
3+
47.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.6%
1940–1969
1.6%
1970–1999
7.2%
2000–2009
20.4%
2010+
19.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.7%
-16.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.7%
Some College / Associate 19.9%
Less Than High School 1.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 43.4%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
-3.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 12.0%
Self-Employed 3.3%
Government Workers 15.9%
Private For-Profit 80.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
37.5%
Prof. Services
19.0%
Public Admin
11.6%
Finance
10.2%
Manufacturing
7.3%
Arts/Entmt.
5.7%
Construction
4.2%
Retail
2.6%
Transportation
1.9%
Occupation
Management
52.4%
Food Prep
23.9%
Construction
11.8%
Production
9.0%
Sales
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 42.1 min
Drove Alone 77.1%
Carpool 10.9%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 12.0%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 381
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 73.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 34.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.4%
5–9
2.3%
10–14
2.7%
15–19
2.9%
20–24
9.7%
25–34
18.7%
35–44
14.5%
45–54
18.7%
55–64
7.6%
65–74
7.3%
75–84
8.1%
85+
3.1%
Under 18: 10.1% Working age (18–64): 89.9% 65 and over: 11.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.7%
Naturalized Citizen 62.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
37.3%
Asia
30.5%
Africa
11.9%
Europe
10.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 11.6%
With a Disability 14.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 100.0%
Uninsured 0.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.8%
Has a Computer 97.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 65.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Kennebec County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Kennebec County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 440 760
Other flows - Northeast 400 611
Somerset County 363 580
Cumberland County 353 531
Androscoggin County 334 534
Other flows - West 239 374
Penobscot County 187 266
Lincoln County 152 233
Sagadahoc County 150 244
Waldo County 113 186