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Lewis and Clark County, Montana

County

Population: 72,580 (2023 estimate)

Located in Montana

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Lewis and Clark County

What is the median household income in Lewis and Clark County?
The median household income in Lewis and Clark County is $74,543 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Lewis and Clark County?
The poverty rate in Lewis and Clark County is 4.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Lewis and Clark County?
$358,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Lewis and Clark County?
The median gross rent in Lewis and Clark County is $1,062 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Lewis and Clark County residents have a college degree?
42.8% of adults in Lewis and Clark County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
72,580
Median Income
$74,543
Median Home Value
$358,200
Poverty Rate
4.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.5%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,752 (+13.3%) Home Value: +$115,200 (+47.4%) Poverty Rate: -3.0 pp (-40.5%) Bachelor's+: +2.7 pp (+6.7%) Unemployment: +0.4 pp (+12.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 72,580
Median Age 41.0
Female 50.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.9% White (non-Hisp.) 89.2% Black 0.6% Asian 0.7% Two or More 5.6% Other 0.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.3%
Puerto Rican
0.4%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $74,543 ±$3,600
+$4,621 vs. state
Per Capita Income $98,133
Median Family Income $99,043
Poverty Rate 4.4%
-2.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 7.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.0%
$10–15k
2.4%
$15–25k
6.8%
$25–35k
8.6%
$35–50k
11.2%
$50–75k
18.4%
$75–100k
13.1%
$100–150k
18.2%
$150–200k
10.0%
$200k+
8.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 33,837
Owner-Occupied 69.7%
Renter-Occupied 30.3%
Vacancy Rate 9.4%
Median Home Value $358,200
+$20,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,062
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 21.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 32.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.9%
$50–100k
2.8%
$100–200k
2.1%
$200–300k
20.0%
$300–500k
44.4%
$500k–$1M
17.9%
$1M+
2.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
7.4%
$500–1k
36.5%
$1–1.5k
37.0%
$1.5–2k
14.3%
$2–2.5k
4.3%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.5%
1 vehicle
28.0%
2 vehicles
37.6%
3+
28.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
66.3%
Single-fam. att.
3.7%
2–4 units
3.2%
5–19 units
2.7%
20+ units
4.2%
Mobile home
9.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.7%
1940–1969
3.5%
1970–1999
18.3%
2000–2009
13.0%
2010+
12.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 42.8%
+8.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 15.0%
Some College / Associate 18.7%
Less Than High School 0.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.7%
Unemployment Rate 3.5%
-0.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 12.9%
Self-Employed 6.5%
Government Workers 27.1%
Private For-Profit 66.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.4%
Public Admin
15.9%
Retail
10.4%
Arts/Entmt.
9.1%
Prof. Services
9.0%
Construction
8.2%
Finance
6.6%
Agriculture
3.0%
Manufacturing
2.4%
Transportation
2.3%
Information
1.7%
Wholesale
1.4%
Occupation
Management
50.6%
Sales
16.6%
Food Prep
15.4%
Construction
8.9%
Production
8.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.5 min
Drove Alone 69.2%
Carpool 10.7%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 12.9%
Walked 4.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 30,655
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 47.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.4%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
5.3%
25–34
12.1%
35–44
13.2%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
7.0%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
12.6%
85+
5.8%
Under 18: 21.4% Working age (18–64): 78.6% 65 and over: 19.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.9%
Naturalized Citizen 61.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
41.1%
Asia
26.1%
Latin America
21.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.4%
With a Disability 14.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.8%
Uninsured 6.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.9%
Has a Computer 94.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Lewis and Clark County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Lewis and Clark County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - West 598 972
Other flows - South 222 352
Other flows - Midwest 199 315
Gallatin County 134 198
Missoula County 133 179
Jefferson County 127 226
Cascade County 85 139
Other flows - Northeast 84 134
Yellowstone County 82 132
Broadwater County 53 90