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Lincoln County, South Dakota

County

Population: 68,286 (2023 estimate)

Located in South Dakota

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Lincoln County

What is the median household income in Lincoln County?
The median household income in Lincoln County is $96,552 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Lincoln County?
The poverty rate in Lincoln County is 4.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Lincoln County?
$323,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Lincoln County?
The median gross rent in Lincoln County is $1,237 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Lincoln County residents have a college degree?
42.5% of adults in Lincoln County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
68,286
Median Income
$96,552
Median Home Value
$323,500
Poverty Rate
4.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
1.6%
Median Age
35.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$14,079 (+17.1%) Home Value: +$94,700 (+41.4%) Poverty Rate: +1.7 pp (+73.9%) Bachelor's+: +4.9 pp (+13%) Unemployment: -0.4 pp (-20%)

Demographics

Total Population 68,286
Median Age 35.0
Female 50.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.9% White (non-Hisp.) 89.8% Black 2.3% Asian 1.6% Two or More 4.5% Other 0.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
1.0%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.7%
Cuban
0.2%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $96,552 ±$2,245
+$24,131 vs. state
Per Capita Income $125,767
Median Family Income $111,030
Poverty Rate 4.0%
-3.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 5.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 3.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 19.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.0%
$10–15k
1.4%
$15–25k
3.4%
$25–35k
4.6%
$35–50k
9.2%
$50–75k
15.6%
$75–100k
16.7%
$100–150k
22.3%
$150–200k
13.0%
$200k+
11.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 27,552
Owner-Occupied 72.0%
Renter-Occupied 28.0%
Vacancy Rate 3.3%
Median Home Value $323,500
+$86,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,237
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 14.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 26.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
2.6%
$50–100k
2.2%
$100–200k
4.4%
$200–300k
28.9%
$300–500k
33.6%
$500k–$1M
17.7%
$1M+
3.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.5%
$500–1k
20.1%
$1–1.5k
51.9%
$1.5–2k
16.7%
$2–2.5k
5.8%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
1.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.2%
1 vehicle
24.7%
2 vehicles
41.8%
3+
31.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
62.9%
Single-fam. att.
10.9%
2–4 units
1.5%
5–19 units
4.5%
20+ units
10.8%
Mobile home
2.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
8.8%
1940–1969
1.4%
1970–1999
5.2%
2000–2009
28.2%
2010+
29.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 42.5%
+11.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 14.6%
Some College / Associate 16.9%
Less Than High School 1.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 75.6%
Unemployment Rate 1.6%
-1.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.1%
Self-Employed 5.5%
Government Workers 9.4%
Private For-Profit 85.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
28.4%
Retail
12.9%
Finance
11.3%
Prof. Services
9.7%
Manufacturing
8.1%
Arts/Entmt.
6.4%
Construction
5.4%
Transportation
3.7%
Wholesale
3.3%
Public Admin
2.5%
Agriculture
2.4%
Information
1.4%
Occupation
Management
47.0%
Sales
20.8%
Food Prep
14.1%
Production
11.4%
Construction
6.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 19.1 min
Drove Alone 81.4%
Carpool 5.3%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 11.1%
Walked 1.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 26,645
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 58.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 28.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.4%
5–9
8.5%
10–14
7.9%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
5.6%
25–34
14.1%
35–44
15.1%
45–54
11.5%
55–64
4.9%
65–74
5.5%
75–84
8.9%
85+
4.2%
Under 18: 27.0% Working age (18–64): 73.0% 65 and over: 14.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.4%
Naturalized Citizen 51.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
43.1%
Asia
27.9%
Latin America
14.7%
Africa
12.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.9%
With a Disability 8.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.3%
Uninsured 3.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 96.1%
Has a Computer 97.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Lincoln County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Lincoln County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Minnehaha County 1,899 3,197
Other flows - Midwest 591 918
Other flows - West 229 406
Other flows - South 225 396
Union County 71 103
Brookings County 57 78
Turner County 50 90
Other flows - Northeast 45 89
Davison County 41 56
Brown County 39 59