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Macon County, Georgia

County

Population: 11,953 (2023 estimate)

Located in Georgia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Macon County

What is the median household income in Macon County?
The median household income in Macon County is $37,177 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Macon County?
The poverty rate in Macon County is 23.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Macon County?
$87,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Macon County?
The median gross rent in Macon County is $624 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Macon County residents have a college degree?
11.0% of adults in Macon County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
11,953
Median Income
$37,177
Median Home Value
$87,000
Poverty Rate
23.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
8.6%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$5,016 (+15.6%) Home Value: +$23,200 (+36.4%) Poverty Rate: +4.4 pp (+23.5%) Bachelor's+: +2.2 pp (+25%) Unemployment: -3.1 pp (-26.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 11,953
Median Age 39.0
Female 45.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.4% White (non-Hisp.) 32.8% Black 59.1% Asian 1.6% Two or More 2.3% Other 3.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
0.9%
Indian
0.6%
Chinese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.7%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $37,177 ±$8,301
-$37,487 vs. state
Per Capita Income $84,985
Median Family Income $57,467
Poverty Rate 23.1%
+13.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 33.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 27.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 27.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
12.7%
$10–15k
9.2%
$15–25k
15.8%
$25–35k
11.0%
$35–50k
8.6%
$50–75k
20.1%
$75–100k
6.7%
$100–150k
8.9%
$150–200k
3.5%
$200k+
3.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,148
Owner-Occupied 61.1%
Renter-Occupied 38.9%
Vacancy Rate 22.9%
Median Home Value $87,000
-$185,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $624
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 23.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 32.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
23.5%
$50–100k
34.3%
$100–200k
15.7%
$200–300k
10.0%
$300–500k
6.3%
$500k–$1M
1.3%
$1M+
2.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
28.9%
$500–1k
55.8%
$1–1.5k
14.9%
$2–2.5k
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
11.9%
1 vehicle
38.9%
2 vehicles
31.0%
3+
18.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
64.6%
Single-fam. att.
0.5%
2–4 units
3.7%
5–19 units
2.3%
20+ units
0.1%
Mobile home
25.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
9.2%
1940–1969
2.5%
1970–1999
22.8%
2000–2009
10.2%
2010+
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 76.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 11.0%
-23.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 3.4%
Some College / Associate 19.9%
Less Than High School 8.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 40.4%
Unemployment Rate 8.6%
+3.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.4%
Self-Employed 4.9%
Government Workers 19.2%
Private For-Profit 75.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.4%
Manufacturing
16.2%
Retail
11.1%
Arts/Entmt.
9.0%
Transportation
8.8%
Agriculture
7.6%
Public Admin
7.3%
Construction
5.8%
Finance
3.7%
Prof. Services
3.1%
Wholesale
2.8%
Information
0.5%
Occupation
Management
28.7%
Production
25.3%
Food Prep
18.4%
Sales
17.7%
Construction
9.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.3 min
Drove Alone 73.7%
Carpool 11.2%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 9.4%
Walked 2.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 3,970
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 31.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 9.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.1%
5–9
4.9%
10–14
5.8%
15–19
5.2%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
16.6%
35–44
12.2%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
6.3%
65–74
7.6%
75–84
12.3%
85+
4.3%
Under 18: 18.8% Working age (18–64): 81.2% 65 and over: 18.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.1%
Naturalized Citizen 10.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
72.2%
Asia
27.8%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.4%
With a Disability 18.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 76.8%
Uninsured 23.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 72.4%
Has a Computer 84.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Macon County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Macon County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Houston County 53 101
Other flows - South 31 55