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Macon County, North Carolina

County

Population: 37,533 (2023 estimate)

Located in North Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Macon County

What is the median household income in Macon County?
The median household income in Macon County is $53,298 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Macon County?
The poverty rate in Macon County is 8.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Macon County?
$229,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Macon County?
The median gross rent in Macon County is $791 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Macon County residents have a college degree?
24.6% of adults in Macon County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
37,533
Median Income
$53,298
Median Home Value
$229,000
Poverty Rate
8.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.9%
Median Age
50.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,791 (+17.1%) Home Value: +$63,400 (+38.3%) Poverty Rate: -1.8 pp (-17.1%) Bachelor's+: +0.8 pp (+3.4%) Unemployment: -1.8 pp (-38.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 37,533
Median Age 50.0
Female 50.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 9.7% White (non-Hisp.) 85.7% Black 1.2% Asian 0.9% Two or More 4.0% Other 4.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.3%
Japanese
0.3%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
7.0%
Puerto Rican
0.7%
Cuban
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $53,298 ±$3,676
-$16,606 vs. state
Per Capita Income $75,092
Median Family Income $71,306
Poverty Rate 8.7%
-0.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 9.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.5%
$10–15k
6.9%
$15–25k
11.0%
$25–35k
10.2%
$35–50k
13.3%
$50–75k
18.9%
$75–100k
11.1%
$100–150k
12.8%
$150–200k
5.0%
$200k+
5.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 27,070
Owner-Occupied 76.3%
Renter-Occupied 23.7%
Vacancy Rate 33.2%
Median Home Value $229,000
-$30,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $791
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 41.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.5%
$50–100k
7.9%
$100–200k
13.2%
$200–300k
22.3%
$300–500k
22.8%
$500k–$1M
9.3%
$1M+
4.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
12.5%
$500–1k
61.4%
$1–1.5k
17.6%
$1.5–2k
4.4%
$2–2.5k
1.2%
$2.5–3.5k
2.6%
$3.5k+
0.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.3%
1 vehicle
31.4%
2 vehicles
38.4%
3+
24.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
74.9%
Single-fam. att.
1.3%
2–4 units
0.9%
5–19 units
2.1%
20+ units
1.3%
Mobile home
16.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.5%
1940–1969
2.5%
1970–1999
18.4%
2000–2009
17.4%
2010+
6.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 90.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 24.6%
-10.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.8%
Some College / Associate 24.0%
Less Than High School 3.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 53.3%
Unemployment Rate 2.9%
-1.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.0%
Self-Employed 9.7%
Government Workers 14.5%
Private For-Profit 75.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.2%
Construction
13.3%
Arts/Entmt.
13.2%
Prof. Services
11.6%
Retail
11.4%
Finance
5.7%
Manufacturing
4.4%
Transportation
4.4%
Public Admin
4.0%
Information
2.0%
Wholesale
1.9%
Agriculture
1.6%
Occupation
Management
31.5%
Food Prep
22.9%
Sales
20.5%
Construction
14.3%
Production
10.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.6 min
Drove Alone 81.7%
Carpool 8.0%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 7.0%
Walked 1.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 18,090
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 49.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.4%
5–9
4.6%
10–14
5.5%
15–19
5.2%
20–24
5.2%
25–34
9.6%
35–44
10.1%
45–54
11.3%
55–64
7.2%
65–74
8.2%
75–84
16.8%
85+
9.5%
Under 18: 18.1% Working age (18–64): 81.9% 65 and over: 28.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.7%
Naturalized Citizen 44.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
63.5%
Europe
16.5%
Asia
10.1%
Africa
6.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.7%
With a Disability 16.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 85.6%
Uninsured 14.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 80.8%
Has a Computer 88.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 85.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Macon County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Macon County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 551 896
Jackson County 103 183
Other flows - West 74 110
Other flows - Midwest 64 109
Other flows - Northeast 41 64
Buncombe County 37 55
Rabun County 30 65
Haywood County 26 50
Pinellas County 23 36
Hillsborough County 21 29