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Macon County, Tennessee

County

Population: 25,793 (2023 estimate)

Located in Tennessee

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Macon County

What is the median household income in Macon County?
The median household income in Macon County is $93,418 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Macon County?
The poverty rate in Macon County is 5.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Macon County?
$261,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Macon County?
The median gross rent in Macon County is $906 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Macon County residents have a college degree?
28.2% of adults in Macon County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
17,899
Median Income
$93,418
Median Home Value
$261,700
Poverty Rate
5.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.6%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$29,668 (+46.5%) Home Value: +$85,100 (+48.2%) Poverty Rate: -4.2 pp (-45.2%) Bachelor's+: +8.5 pp (+43.1%) Unemployment: -1.6 pp (-38.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 17,899
Median Age 37.0
Female 53.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.5% White (non-Hisp.) 86.9% Black 2.8% Asian 0.9% Two or More 5.3% Other 2.3%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.7%
Korean
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.4%
Puerto Rican
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $93,418 ±$8,524
+$26,321 vs. state
Per Capita Income $102,716
Median Family Income $104,196
Poverty Rate 5.1%
-4.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 9.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 5.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.7%
$10–15k
3.9%
$15–25k
4.2%
$25–35k
6.5%
$35–50k
7.6%
$50–75k
12.5%
$75–100k
16.5%
$100–150k
26.3%
$150–200k
11.3%
$200k+
7.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 7,011
Owner-Occupied 85.3%
Renter-Occupied 14.7%
Vacancy Rate 5.7%
Median Home Value $261,700
+$4,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $906
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 11.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 26.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.0%
$50–100k
5.0%
$100–200k
12.3%
$200–300k
34.2%
$300–500k
29.6%
$500k–$1M
5.5%
$1M+
0.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
20.3%
$500–1k
45.3%
$1–1.5k
33.7%
$1.5–2k
0.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.1%
1 vehicle
26.5%
2 vehicles
42.5%
3+
27.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
86.0%
Single-fam. att.
2.6%
2–4 units
1.7%
5–19 units
2.4%
20+ units
3.0%
Mobile home
2.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
5.0%
1940–1969
4.7%
1970–1999
9.0%
2000–2009
21.3%
2010+
14.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 90.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 28.2%
-2.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.8%
Some College / Associate 20.7%
Less Than High School 2.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 70.6%
Unemployment Rate 2.6%
-2.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.4%
Self-Employed 7.7%
Government Workers 14.3%
Private For-Profit 78.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.3%
Manufacturing
16.2%
Retail
11.4%
Prof. Services
8.4%
Finance
7.9%
Transportation
7.0%
Arts/Entmt.
6.4%
Public Admin
5.6%
Construction
5.1%
Information
1.8%
Wholesale
1.3%
Agriculture
0.2%
Occupation
Management
39.5%
Sales
22.5%
Production
19.6%
Food Prep
12.0%
Construction
6.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 25.7 min
Drove Alone 83.0%
Carpool 3.4%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 11.4%
Walked 1.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 6,614
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 59.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 22.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
8.0%
10–14
8.1%
15–19
5.7%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
12.7%
35–44
13.9%
45–54
13.9%
55–64
6.3%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
8.6%
85+
3.7%
Under 18: 25.1% Working age (18–64): 74.9% 65 and over: 13.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.0%
Naturalized Citizen 26.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
49.4%
Asia
22.1%
Africa
14.6%
Europe
11.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.1%
With a Disability 12.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.3%
Uninsured 3.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.3%
Has a Computer 94.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Macon County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Macon County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Sumner County 181 380
Other flows - South 136 251
Wilson County 60 107
Other flows - West 49 99
Trousdale County 48 101
Other flows - Midwest 44 74
Davidson County 37 62
Smith County 33 71
Rutherford County 23 44
Clay County 22 36