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Mason County, Michigan

County

Population: 29,177 (2023 estimate)

Located in Michigan

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Mason County

What is the median household income in Mason County?
The median household income in Mason County is $65,549 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Mason County?
The poverty rate in Mason County is 2.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Mason County?
$162,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Mason County?
The median gross rent in Mason County is $859 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Mason County residents have a college degree?
30.9% of adults in Mason County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
12,297
Median Income
$65,549
Median Home Value
$162,100
Poverty Rate
2.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.4%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,235 (+18.5%) Home Value: +$22,700 (+16.3%) Poverty Rate: -2.1 pp (-48.8%) Bachelor's+: -1.3 pp (-4%) Unemployment: +1.0 pp (+29.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 12,297
Median Age 40.0
Female 54.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.6% White (non-Hisp.) 90.3% Black 2.4% Asian 1.0% Two or More 5.1% Other 0.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.4%
Chinese
0.2%
Filipino
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $65,549 ±$6,062
-$5,600 vs. state
Per Capita Income $98,805
Median Family Income $84,719
Poverty Rate 2.2%
-6.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 3.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 14.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.8%
$10–15k
7.0%
$15–25k
9.5%
$25–35k
9.5%
$35–50k
10.4%
$50–75k
16.8%
$75–100k
12.6%
$100–150k
16.3%
$150–200k
6.7%
$200k+
7.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,861
Owner-Occupied 75.6%
Renter-Occupied 24.4%
Vacancy Rate 10.7%
Median Home Value $162,100
-$55,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $859
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 42.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.0%
$50–100k
13.8%
$100–200k
23.9%
$200–300k
13.7%
$300–500k
12.1%
$500k–$1M
5.1%
$1M+
2.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
15.3%
$500–1k
53.4%
$1–1.5k
24.1%
$1.5–2k
5.5%
$2.5–3.5k
1.6%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.0%
1 vehicle
35.9%
2 vehicles
42.3%
3+
17.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
80.0%
Single-fam. att.
1.5%
2–4 units
3.7%
5–19 units
1.9%
20+ units
4.8%
Mobile home
2.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
8.6%
1940–1969
5.2%
1970–1999
17.7%
2000–2009
2.6%
2010+
2.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 96.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 30.9%
-0.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 13.6%
Some College / Associate 22.7%
Less Than High School 0.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
-1.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.1%
Self-Employed 4.8%
Government Workers 12.1%
Private For-Profit 83.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
28.7%
Retail
11.7%
Arts/Entmt.
9.4%
Manufacturing
9.0%
Prof. Services
8.0%
Construction
5.8%
Transportation
5.7%
Finance
5.4%
Public Admin
5.4%
Agriculture
4.3%
Information
0.8%
Wholesale
0.2%
Occupation
Management
37.9%
Sales
21.4%
Food Prep
16.7%
Production
15.3%
Construction
8.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.2 min
Drove Alone 85.5%
Carpool 3.6%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 9.1%
Walked 1.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,235
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 44.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.1%
5–9
5.8%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
5.7%
20–24
7.2%
25–34
11.5%
35–44
11.0%
45–54
12.2%
55–64
5.9%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
11.5%
85+
6.2%
Under 18: 22.7% Working age (18–64): 77.3% 65 and over: 20.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.0%
Naturalized Citizen 75.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
69.4%
Latin America
12.5%
Africa
8.1%
Europe
3.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.0%
With a Disability 16.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.7%
Uninsured 7.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.5%
Has a Computer 93.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Mason County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Mason County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 82 134
Other flows - Midwest 68 110
Manistee County 68 113
Other flows - West 59 92
Kent County 59 97
Oceana County 58 86
Ottawa County 36 54
Muskegon County 34 54
Lake County 29 50