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McKinley County, New Mexico

County

Population: 71,172 (2023 estimate)

Located in New Mexico

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — McKinley County

What is the median household income in McKinley County?
The median household income in McKinley County is $54,036 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in McKinley County?
The poverty rate in McKinley County is 11.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in McKinley County?
$135,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in McKinley County?
The median gross rent in McKinley County is $771 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of McKinley County residents have a college degree?
15.9% of adults in McKinley County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
7,937
Median Income
$54,036
Median Home Value
$135,100
Poverty Rate
11.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.1%
Median Age
36.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$6,362 (+13.3%) Home Value: +$1,500 (+1.1%) Poverty Rate: +3.3 pp (+40.7%) Bachelor's+: +2.3 pp (+16.9%) Unemployment: +2.7 pp (+112.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 7,937
Median Age 36.0
Female 49.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 17.2% White (non-Hisp.) 75.5% Black 1.1% Asian 0.2% Two or More 8.3% Other 8.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
15.5%
Puerto Rican
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $54,036 ±$15,736
-$8,089 vs. state
Per Capita Income $90,618
Median Family Income $71,544
Poverty Rate 11.4%
-2.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 12.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 27.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.5%
$10–15k
5.4%
$15–25k
7.4%
$25–35k
7.8%
$35–50k
21.9%
$50–75k
15.5%
$75–100k
14.1%
$100–150k
11.4%
$150–200k
2.6%
$200k+
7.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 3,305
Owner-Occupied 75.7%
Renter-Occupied 24.3%
Vacancy Rate 16.5%
Median Home Value $135,100
-$97,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $771
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 29.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.1%
$50–100k
26.6%
$100–200k
18.6%
$200–300k
15.5%
$300–500k
9.6%
$500k–$1M
4.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
17.2%
$500–1k
67.3%
$1–1.5k
10.0%
$1.5–2k
0.7%
$2–2.5k
0.5%
$2.5–3.5k
4.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.6%
1 vehicle
25.6%
2 vehicles
32.9%
3+
36.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
66.8%
2–4 units
3.1%
5–19 units
1.1%
20+ units
0.2%
Mobile home
27.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.5%
1940–1969
4.0%
1970–1999
12.6%
2000–2009
7.4%
2010+
7.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 81.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 15.9%
-14.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.9%
Some College / Associate 24.3%
Less Than High School 8.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 55.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
-0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 2.9%
Self-Employed 7.1%
Government Workers 10.1%
Private For-Profit 82.4%
Industry
Manufacturing
22.3%
Edu/Health
18.4%
Prof. Services
13.7%
Retail
10.7%
Transportation
7.0%
Construction
6.6%
Arts/Entmt.
5.1%
Agriculture
3.3%
Finance
3.0%
Public Admin
2.5%
Wholesale
2.5%
Information
1.9%
Occupation
Production
28.4%
Management
24.7%
Sales
19.0%
Food Prep
17.4%
Construction
10.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 36.1 min
Drove Alone 86.0%
Carpool 9.7%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 2.9%
Walked 0.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 2,761
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 48.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
7.2%
10–14
7.3%
15–19
8.5%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
13.6%
35–44
13.6%
45–54
14.0%
55–64
4.6%
65–74
8.9%
75–84
6.4%
85+
4.6%
Under 18: 23.5% Working age (18–64): 76.5% 65 and over: 11.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.7%
Naturalized Citizen 41.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
86.8%
Asia
3.4%
Europe
2.6%
Africa
2.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.9%
With a Disability 18.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 87.3%
Uninsured 12.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.7%
Has a Computer 92.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare McKinley County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to McKinley County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Apache County 191 444
Bernalillo County 186 307
Other flows - West 161 276
Other flows - South 95 188
Maricopa County 75 120
San Juan County 63 120
Cibola County 47 84
Sandoval County 34 60
Other flows - Midwest 28 53
Other flows - Northeast 21 31