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McLennan County, Texas

County

Population: 263,608 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — McLennan County

What is the median household income in McLennan County?
The median household income in McLennan County is $117,788 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in McLennan County?
The poverty rate in McLennan County is 3.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in McLennan County?
$394,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in McLennan County?
The median gross rent in McLennan County is $1,625 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of McLennan County residents have a college degree?
63.0% of adults in McLennan County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
30,254
Median Income
$117,788
Median Home Value
$394,700
Poverty Rate
3.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.2%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$18,554 (+18.7%) Home Value: +$88,200 (+28.8%) Poverty Rate: +0.8 pp (+32%) Bachelor's+: +4.8 pp (+8.2%) Unemployment: +1.1 pp (+35.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 30,254
Median Age 42.0
Female 50.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.4% White (non-Hisp.) 75.1% Black 3.8% Asian 12.2% Two or More 6.1% Other 1.0%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
4.1%
Chinese
3.4%
Korean
2.0%
Filipino
0.5%
Japanese
0.3%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.6%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $117,788 ±$6,251
+$41,496 vs. state
Per Capita Income $156,280
Median Family Income $143,214
Poverty Rate 3.3%
-7.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 3.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 3.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.8%
$10–15k
2.2%
$15–25k
2.8%
$25–35k
4.7%
$35–50k
6.9%
$50–75k
11.9%
$75–100k
10.5%
$100–150k
21.5%
$150–200k
12.3%
$200k+
24.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 11,635
Owner-Occupied 81.4%
Renter-Occupied 18.6%
Vacancy Rate 4.4%
Median Home Value $394,700
+$134,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,625
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 11.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 50.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.4%
$50–100k
2.2%
$100–200k
2.1%
$200–300k
16.8%
$300–500k
49.9%
$500k–$1M
17.4%
$1M+
2.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
5.4%
$500–1k
6.2%
$1–1.5k
31.0%
$1.5–2k
29.8%
$2–2.5k
13.8%
$2.5–3.5k
1.2%
$3.5k+
12.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.2%
1 vehicle
25.7%
2 vehicles
47.9%
3+
19.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
72.9%
Single-fam. att.
6.7%
2–4 units
0.1%
5–19 units
3.4%
20+ units
7.2%
Mobile home
4.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.3%
1940–1969
2.0%
1970–1999
22.8%
2000–2009
8.1%
2010+
6.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 96.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 63.0%
+29.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 28.0%
Some College / Associate 13.0%
Less Than High School 1.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 61.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.2%
-0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 20.0%
Self-Employed 4.8%
Government Workers 9.3%
Private For-Profit 85.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.7%
Manufacturing
22.6%
Prof. Services
13.7%
Retail
9.2%
Arts/Entmt.
8.4%
Finance
8.2%
Construction
4.2%
Public Admin
2.6%
Wholesale
2.0%
Transportation
1.9%
Information
1.4%
Occupation
Management
59.1%
Sales
18.4%
Food Prep
12.1%
Production
6.5%
Construction
4.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.1 min
Drove Alone 69.5%
Carpool 6.5%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 20.0%
Walked 3.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 11,121
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 61.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 26.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
5.4%
10–14
6.9%
15–19
9.0%
20–24
7.0%
25–34
8.5%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
14.1%
55–64
6.0%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
11.1%
85+
5.8%
Under 18: 21.2% Working age (18–64): 78.8% 65 and over: 19.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 18.7%
Naturalized Citizen 59.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 6.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
56.7%
Europe
22.9%
Latin America
13.3%
Africa
2.8%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.9%
With a Disability 10.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.4%
Uninsured 3.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 94.3%
Has a Computer 95.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare McLennan County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to McLennan County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 708 1,226
Other flows - West 562 1,030
Bell County 399 790
Other flows - Midwest 380 683
Tarrant County 273 487
Dallas County 238 418
Harris County 207 341
Travis County 196 314
Hill County 167 354
Falls County 162 307