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Medina County, Texas

County

Population: 52,419 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Medina County

What is the median household income in Medina County?
The median household income in Medina County is $73,462 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Medina County?
The poverty rate in Medina County is 8.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Medina County?
$220,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Medina County?
The median gross rent in Medina County is $1,091 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Medina County residents have a college degree?
22.2% of adults in Medina County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
52,419
Median Income
$73,462
Median Home Value
$220,000
Poverty Rate
8.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.2%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,863 (+17.4%) Home Value: +$82,200 (+59.7%) Poverty Rate: -0.8 pp (-9%) Bachelor's+: +2.4 pp (+12.1%) Unemployment: -0.2 pp (-5.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 52,419
Median Age 39.0
Female 48.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 51.1% White (non-Hisp.) 42.3% Black 2.8% Asian 0.6% Two or More 22.7% Other 8.0%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.3%
Chinese
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
44.6%
Puerto Rican
0.8%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $73,462 ±$4,996
-$2,830 vs. state
Per Capita Income $95,608
Median Family Income $89,969
Poverty Rate 8.1%
-2.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 13.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.5%
$10–15k
3.3%
$15–25k
8.6%
$25–35k
6.9%
$35–50k
8.9%
$50–75k
18.6%
$75–100k
13.2%
$100–150k
18.4%
$150–200k
11.3%
$200k+
6.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 19,758
Owner-Occupied 82.7%
Renter-Occupied 17.3%
Vacancy Rate 11.5%
Median Home Value $220,000
-$40,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,091
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 23.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 36.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
10.3%
$50–100k
12.4%
$100–200k
12.0%
$200–300k
24.0%
$300–500k
17.7%
$500k–$1M
12.3%
$1M+
1.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.5%
$500–1k
33.5%
$1–1.5k
37.9%
$1.5–2k
13.0%
$2–2.5k
6.9%
$2.5–3.5k
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.5%
1 vehicle
26.0%
2 vehicles
39.3%
3+
30.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
66.5%
Single-fam. att.
1.0%
2–4 units
0.7%
5–19 units
1.3%
20+ units
1.3%
Mobile home
25.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
5.8%
1940–1969
3.7%
1970–1999
9.7%
2000–2009
19.4%
2010+
17.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 86.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 22.2%
-10.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.1%
Some College / Associate 23.0%
Less Than High School 6.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 54.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.2%
-1.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.8%
Self-Employed 9.4%
Government Workers 17.9%
Private For-Profit 72.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.1%
Retail
12.4%
Prof. Services
9.8%
Construction
9.4%
Finance
7.6%
Manufacturing
7.1%
Arts/Entmt.
6.9%
Transportation
5.9%
Public Admin
5.8%
Agriculture
4.6%
Wholesale
1.9%
Information
1.7%
Occupation
Management
35.5%
Sales
21.7%
Food Prep
16.4%
Production
13.4%
Construction
13.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 30.4 min
Drove Alone 72.3%
Carpool 11.8%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 11.8%
Walked 2.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 17,479
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 60.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 23.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
6.5%
10–14
6.4%
15–19
7.1%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
11.9%
35–44
12.1%
45–54
13.3%
55–64
6.4%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
10.4%
85+
4.7%
Under 18: 22.7% Working age (18–64): 77.3% 65 and over: 17.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.1%
Naturalized Citizen 55.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 7.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
82.4%
Europe
5.9%
Asia
5.7%
Africa
4.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.7%
With a Disability 18.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 87.3%
Uninsured 12.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.0%
Has a Computer 91.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Medina County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Medina County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Bexar County 901 1,972
Other flows - West 119 235
Atascosa County 93 204
Other flows - South 92 195
Other flows - Midwest 42 87
Frio County 39 102
Bandera County 35 77
Travis County 22 34
Guadalupe County 21 43
Comal County 21 34