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Mesa County, Colorado

County

Population: 157,316 (2023 estimate)

Located in Colorado

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Mesa County

What is the median household income in Mesa County?
The median household income in Mesa County is $126,066 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Mesa County?
The poverty rate in Mesa County is 3.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Mesa County?
$359,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Mesa County?
The median gross rent in Mesa County is $2,046 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Mesa County residents have a college degree?
45.3% of adults in Mesa County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
20,677
Median Income
$126,066
Median Home Value
$359,400
Poverty Rate
3.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.0%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$16,998 (+15.6%) Home Value: +$84,700 (+30.8%) Poverty Rate: +0.2 pp (+7.1%) Bachelor's+: +2.5 pp (+5.8%) Unemployment: +2.0 pp (+50%)

Demographics

Total Population 20,677
Median Age 42.0
Female 49.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.6% White (non-Hisp.) 81.4% Black 5.5% Asian 3.0% Two or More 6.3% Other 2.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
1.3%
Chinese
0.7%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
2.8%
Mexican
0.6%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $126,066 ±$6,639
+$33,596 vs. state
Per Capita Income $148,594
Median Family Income $139,181
Poverty Rate 3.0%
-2.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 4.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 3.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 31.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.3%
$10–15k
0.6%
$15–25k
2.4%
$25–35k
3.4%
$35–50k
5.0%
$50–75k
10.9%
$75–100k
14.9%
$100–150k
20.0%
$150–200k
16.8%
$200k+
23.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 7,497
Owner-Occupied 84.0%
Renter-Occupied 16.0%
Vacancy Rate 2.3%
Median Home Value $359,400
-$142,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $2,046
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 27.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.9%
$100–200k
1.6%
$200–300k
21.0%
$300–500k
52.7%
$500k–$1M
15.7%
$1M+
1.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
$500–1k
2.3%
$1–1.5k
15.6%
$1.5–2k
28.6%
$2–2.5k
36.7%
$2.5–3.5k
12.2%
$3.5k+
4.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.2%
1 vehicle
24.8%
2 vehicles
49.4%
3+
23.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
77.1%
Single-fam. att.
8.7%
2–4 units
1.5%
5–19 units
3.4%
20+ units
3.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.6%
1940–1969
3.4%
1970–1999
8.4%
2000–2009
11.5%
2010+
8.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 45.3%
+0.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 16.7%
Some College / Associate 17.5%
Less Than High School 2.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 67.3%
Unemployment Rate 6.0%
+1.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 16.0%
Self-Employed 4.0%
Government Workers 16.8%
Private For-Profit 78.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.1%
Prof. Services
13.4%
Retail
11.2%
Manufacturing
8.3%
Arts/Entmt.
7.2%
Finance
7.1%
Transportation
7.1%
Construction
6.3%
Public Admin
5.9%
Wholesale
2.4%
Information
1.3%
Agriculture
0.1%
Occupation
Management
48.0%
Sales
23.8%
Food Prep
11.5%
Production
8.6%
Construction
8.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.6 min
Drove Alone 75.8%
Carpool 3.6%
Public Transit 2.9%
Work from Home 16.0%
Walked 0.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 7,327
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 64.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 25.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.0%
5–9
6.6%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
5.8%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
9.6%
35–44
15.8%
45–54
10.7%
55–64
7.1%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
12.0%
85+
5.1%
Under 18: 21.6% Working age (18–64): 78.4% 65 and over: 20.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 7.1%
Naturalized Citizen 58.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
42.2%
Europe
28.1%
Asia
26.4%
Africa
2.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.1%
With a Disability 10.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.5%
Uninsured 3.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 96.6%
Has a Computer 97.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 93.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Mesa County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Mesa County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - West 733 1,270
Other flows - South 605 998
Other flows - Midwest 382 602
Garfield County 237 406
Jefferson County 191 309
Montrose County 145 253
Delta County 137 214
Denver County 132 194
Other flows - Northeast 127 169
Arapahoe County 108 163