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Midland County, Michigan

County

Population: 83,641 (2023 estimate)

Located in Michigan

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Midland County

What is the median household income in Midland County?
The median household income in Midland County is $77,538 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Midland County?
The poverty rate in Midland County is 8.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Midland County?
$184,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Midland County?
The median gross rent in Midland County is $974 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Midland County residents have a college degree?
36.3% of adults in Midland County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
83,641
Median Income
$77,538
Median Home Value
$184,300
Poverty Rate
8.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.8%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$14,913 (+23.8%) Home Value: +$42,600 (+30.1%) Poverty Rate: +1.2 pp (+17.1%) Bachelor's+: +1.1 pp (+3.1%) Unemployment: -0.4 pp (-7.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 83,641
Median Age 41.0
Female 50.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.3% White (non-Hisp.) 89.8% Black 1.4% Asian 2.2% Two or More 4.0% Other 1.3%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.6%
Chinese
0.4%
Korean
0.3%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.7%
Cuban
0.5%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $77,538 ±$2,803
+$6,389 vs. state
Per Capita Income $104,619
Median Family Income $98,138
Poverty Rate 8.2%
-0.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 12.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 33.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.8%
$10–15k
3.6%
$15–25k
7.3%
$25–35k
7.0%
$35–50k
10.3%
$50–75k
15.6%
$75–100k
13.7%
$100–150k
16.9%
$150–200k
10.3%
$200k+
10.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 37,048
Owner-Occupied 78.2%
Renter-Occupied 21.8%
Vacancy Rate 6.6%
Median Home Value $184,300
-$33,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $974
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 42.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.4%
$50–100k
10.5%
$100–200k
19.5%
$200–300k
24.7%
$300–500k
15.0%
$500k–$1M
4.4%
$1M+
0.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.8%
$500–1k
45.2%
$1–1.5k
33.3%
$1.5–2k
8.6%
$2–2.5k
2.5%
$2.5–3.5k
0.3%
$3.5k+
1.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.7%
1 vehicle
30.8%
2 vehicles
41.9%
3+
21.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
75.8%
Single-fam. att.
3.3%
2–4 units
1.3%
5–19 units
3.1%
20+ units
4.6%
Mobile home
7.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
8.5%
1940–1969
5.0%
1970–1999
19.4%
2000–2009
7.8%
2010+
5.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 36.3%
+4.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 14.3%
Some College / Associate 20.2%
Less Than High School 1.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 59.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
-1.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.9%
Self-Employed 5.2%
Government Workers 10.7%
Private For-Profit 83.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
24.7%
Manufacturing
18.9%
Retail
10.1%
Prof. Services
9.9%
Arts/Entmt.
8.9%
Construction
6.5%
Finance
4.8%
Transportation
4.0%
Public Admin
3.5%
Wholesale
1.7%
Information
1.0%
Agriculture
1.0%
Occupation
Management
43.1%
Sales
19.9%
Food Prep
16.7%
Production
12.3%
Construction
8.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.4 min
Drove Alone 79.0%
Carpool 7.6%
Public Transit 0.4%
Work from Home 10.9%
Walked 1.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 34,608
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 53.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 20.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.4%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
6.0%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
12.3%
35–44
12.5%
45–54
12.3%
55–64
7.2%
65–74
7.2%
75–84
11.2%
85+
6.1%
Under 18: 21.2% Working age (18–64): 78.8% 65 and over: 19.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.1%
Naturalized Citizen 66.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
53.7%
Latin America
16.5%
Europe
15.9%
Africa
2.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.9%
With a Disability 14.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.2%
Uninsured 3.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.2%
Has a Computer 93.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Midland County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Midland County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Saginaw County 315 524
Bay County 311 489
Other flows - South 264 491
Other flows - Midwest 164 276
Other flows - West 147 259
Isabella County 147 251
Gladwin County 118 202
Oakland County 79 132
Other flows - Northeast 65 107
Gratiot County 54 81