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Mills County, Texas

County

Population: 4,499 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Mills County

What is the median household income in Mills County?
The median household income in Mills County is $64,494 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Mills County?
The poverty rate in Mills County is 6.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Mills County?
$200,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Mills County?
The median gross rent in Mills County is $713 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Mills County residents have a college degree?
28.1% of adults in Mills County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
4,499
Median Income
$64,494
Median Home Value
$200,200
Poverty Rate
6.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.9%
Median Age
52.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,188 (+30.8%) Home Value: +$60,000 (+42.8%) Poverty Rate: -5.0 pp (-43.1%) Bachelor's+: +9.8 pp (+53.6%) Unemployment: +2.3 pp (+143.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 4,499
Median Age 52.0
Female 48.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 18.9% White (non-Hisp.) 76.0% Black 0.6% Asian 0.3% Two or More 14.5% Other 3.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $64,494 ±$6,226
-$11,798 vs. state
Per Capita Income $74,029
Median Family Income $78,125
Poverty Rate 6.6%
-3.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 8.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 37.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.7%
$10–15k
4.5%
$15–25k
9.7%
$25–35k
9.2%
$35–50k
11.5%
$50–75k
20.9%
$75–100k
14.6%
$100–150k
12.2%
$150–200k
9.6%
$200k+
5.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 2,614
Owner-Occupied 84.5%
Renter-Occupied 15.5%
Vacancy Rate 29.4%
Median Home Value $200,200
-$60,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $713
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 11.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 20.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.3%
$50–100k
18.2%
$100–200k
15.6%
$200–300k
19.3%
$300–500k
13.2%
$500k–$1M
10.8%
$1M+
6.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
29.3%
$500–1k
48.7%
$1–1.5k
13.4%
$1.5–2k
6.5%
$3.5k+
2.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
1.8%
1 vehicle
25.6%
2 vehicles
39.3%
3+
33.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
82.3%
Single-fam. att.
0.7%
2–4 units
1.7%
20+ units
0.2%
Mobile home
12.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
13.7%
1940–1969
6.8%
1970–1999
16.7%
2000–2009
12.7%
2010+
7.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 28.1%
-5.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 10.2%
Some College / Associate 24.5%
Less Than High School 3.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 53.0%
Unemployment Rate 3.9%
-1.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.7%
Self-Employed 14.5%
Government Workers 21.4%
Private For-Profit 64.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.2%
Construction
15.1%
Retail
8.8%
Agriculture
7.5%
Finance
7.1%
Manufacturing
6.7%
Public Admin
6.0%
Arts/Entmt.
5.2%
Transportation
4.8%
Prof. Services
4.0%
Information
2.9%
Wholesale
2.1%
Occupation
Management
38.5%
Construction
18.8%
Food Prep
15.8%
Sales
14.5%
Production
12.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.3 min
Drove Alone 75.3%
Carpool 14.1%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 7.7%
Walked 1.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,845
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 57.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
2.2%
5–9
4.3%
10–14
6.7%
15–19
8.0%
20–24
2.2%
25–34
7.6%
35–44
9.4%
45–54
14.8%
55–64
6.0%
65–74
10.0%
75–84
14.5%
85+
10.4%
Under 18: 18.0% Working age (18–64): 82.0% 65 and over: 28.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.8%
Naturalized Citizen 48.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
91.3%
Asia
3.5%
Africa
2.9%
Europe
2.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.8%
With a Disability 16.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 87.6%
Uninsured 12.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.6%
Has a Computer 90.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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