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Monongalia County, West Virginia

County

Population: 106,520 (2023 estimate)

Located in West Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Monongalia County

What is the median household income in Monongalia County?
The median household income in Monongalia County is $62,704 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Monongalia County?
The poverty rate in Monongalia County is 10.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Monongalia County?
$254,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Monongalia County?
The median gross rent in Monongalia County is $943 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Monongalia County residents have a college degree?
47.9% of adults in Monongalia County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
106,520
Median Income
$62,704
Median Home Value
$254,200
Poverty Rate
10.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.0%
Median Age
32.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,249 (+19.5%) Home Value: +$49,800 (+24.4%) Poverty Rate: +2.2 pp (+26.2%) Bachelor's+: +5.1 pp (+11.9%) Unemployment: -1.4 pp (-21.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 106,520
Median Age 32.0
Female 48.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.1% White (non-Hisp.) 86.2% Black 3.6% Asian 3.5% Two or More 4.2% Other 1.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
1.1%
Indian
0.9%
Filipino
0.6%
Vietnamese
0.4%
Korean
0.2%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.2%
Puerto Rican
0.5%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $62,704 ±$2,119
+$4,787 vs. state
Per Capita Income $94,240
Median Family Income $102,354
Poverty Rate 10.6%
-1.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 9.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 21.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.5%
$10–15k
5.1%
$15–25k
8.1%
$25–35k
9.5%
$35–50k
11.0%
$50–75k
15.1%
$75–100k
9.2%
$100–150k
14.7%
$150–200k
8.9%
$200k+
9.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 49,795
Owner-Occupied 57.6%
Renter-Occupied 42.4%
Vacancy Rate 10.9%
Median Home Value $254,200
+$98,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $943
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 11.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 47.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.6%
$50–100k
4.9%
$100–200k
6.7%
$200–300k
30.6%
$300–500k
25.5%
$500k–$1M
10.2%
$1M+
1.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
4.4%
$500–1k
52.5%
$1–1.5k
30.1%
$1.5–2k
9.5%
$2–2.5k
2.0%
$2.5–3.5k
0.7%
$3.5k+
0.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.5%
1 vehicle
38.7%
2 vehicles
37.0%
3+
16.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
50.2%
Single-fam. att.
7.1%
2–4 units
4.2%
5–19 units
6.4%
20+ units
9.6%
Mobile home
8.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
11.5%
1940–1969
4.6%
1970–1999
13.3%
2000–2009
18.3%
2010+
14.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 47.9%
+24.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 26.1%
Some College / Associate 14.2%
Less Than High School 1.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
-0.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.7%
Self-Employed 3.3%
Government Workers 24.4%
Private For-Profit 72.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
39.3%
Prof. Services
10.8%
Retail
10.2%
Arts/Entmt.
10.2%
Public Admin
4.7%
Manufacturing
4.3%
Finance
3.8%
Transportation
3.8%
Construction
3.4%
Agriculture
2.4%
Information
1.6%
Wholesale
1.1%
Occupation
Management
51.8%
Sales
17.5%
Food Prep
17.3%
Production
7.0%
Construction
6.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.8 min
Drove Alone 72.2%
Carpool 8.1%
Public Transit 1.3%
Work from Home 11.7%
Walked 5.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 44,361
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 40.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.5%
5–9
4.4%
10–14
4.6%
15–19
9.3%
20–24
15.2%
25–34
15.3%
35–44
12.8%
45–54
10.2%
55–64
5.3%
65–74
5.1%
75–84
8.3%
85+
3.9%
Under 18: 16.2% Working age (18–64): 83.8% 65 and over: 13.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.1%
Naturalized Citizen 41.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
58.9%
Europe
16.0%
Latin America
11.4%
Africa
10.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.5%
With a Disability 12.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.7%
Uninsured 5.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.7%
Has a Computer 95.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 75.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Monongalia County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Monongalia County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 675 1,025
Other flows - Northeast 338 486
Other flows - Midwest 289 442
Marion County 226 347
Other flows - West 205 333
Preston County 175 269
Kanawha County 102 129
Harrison County 98 136
Fayette County 88 138
Allegheny County 82 130