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Montgomery County, Pennsylvania

County

Population: 861,225 (2023 estimate)

Located in Pennsylvania

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Montgomery County

What is the median household income in Montgomery County?
The median household income in Montgomery County is $111,521 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Montgomery County?
The poverty rate in Montgomery County is 4.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Montgomery County?
$409,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Montgomery County?
The median gross rent in Montgomery County is $1,612 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Montgomery County residents have a college degree?
52.3% of adults in Montgomery County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
861,225
Median Income
$111,521
Median Home Value
$409,900
Poverty Rate
4.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.4%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$19,975 (+21.8%) Home Value: +$93,800 (+29.7%) Poverty Rate: +0.2 pp (+5%) Bachelor's+: +3.0 pp (+6.1%) Unemployment: +0.2 pp (+4.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 861,225
Median Age 41.0
Female 51.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.5% White (non-Hisp.) 72.4% Black 9.3% Asian 7.8% Two or More 6.2% Other 2.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
3.0%
Chinese
1.7%
Korean
1.4%
Vietnamese
0.6%
Filipino
0.4%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.1%
Puerto Rican
1.9%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $111,521 ±$1,430
+$35,440 vs. state
Per Capita Income $155,405
Median Family Income $140,263
Poverty Rate 4.2%
-3.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 6.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.2%
$10–15k
1.8%
$15–25k
4.1%
$25–35k
4.5%
$35–50k
7.4%
$50–75k
12.3%
$75–100k
11.4%
$100–150k
19.5%
$150–200k
12.4%
$200k+
23.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 348,696
Owner-Occupied 71.7%
Renter-Occupied 28.3%
Vacancy Rate 4.4%
Median Home Value $409,900
+$169,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,612
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 39.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.8%
$50–100k
1.4%
$100–200k
2.4%
$200–300k
16.8%
$300–500k
39.7%
$500k–$1M
28.8%
$1M+
4.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.4%
$500–1k
9.7%
$1–1.5k
30.5%
$1.5–2k
28.8%
$2–2.5k
15.5%
$2.5–3.5k
6.1%
$3.5k+
6.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.4%
1 vehicle
31.9%
2 vehicles
42.6%
3+
20.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
53.6%
Single-fam. att.
20.1%
2–4 units
3.2%
5–19 units
3.0%
20+ units
12.1%
Mobile home
0.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
16.6%
1940–1969
5.6%
1970–1999
12.3%
2000–2009
8.5%
2010+
6.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 52.3%
+17.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 23.0%
Some College / Associate 13.4%
Less Than High School 1.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 68.0%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
-0.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 21.1%
Self-Employed 4.7%
Government Workers 8.7%
Private For-Profit 86.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.6%
Prof. Services
15.6%
Manufacturing
11.7%
Finance
9.7%
Retail
9.6%
Arts/Entmt.
6.5%
Construction
5.6%
Transportation
3.5%
Public Admin
2.7%
Wholesale
2.4%
Information
2.1%
Agriculture
0.3%
Occupation
Management
53.7%
Sales
19.4%
Food Prep
12.1%
Production
8.8%
Construction
6.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.9 min
Drove Alone 66.6%
Carpool 6.1%
Public Transit 3.0%
Work from Home 21.1%
Walked 2.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 333,514
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 53.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 22.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
5.6%
25–34
12.3%
35–44
13.3%
45–54
12.7%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
10.5%
85+
5.3%
Under 18: 21.5% Working age (18–64): 78.5% 65 and over: 18.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 11.2%
Naturalized Citizen 60.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 5.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
51.3%
Latin America
22.0%
Europe
17.2%
Africa
7.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.9%
With a Disability 10.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.0%
Uninsured 4.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 93.7%
Has a Computer 96.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Montgomery County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Montgomery County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Philadelphia County 5,924 10,283
Bucks County 2,952 4,466
Chester County 2,020 3,020
Delaware County 1,350 2,099
Other flows - South 1,279 2,093
Berks County 791 1,189
Other flows - Midwest 513 827
Other flows - West 437 754
Other flows - Northeast 429 626
Lehigh County 369 533