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Muskegon County, Michigan

County

Population: 175,378 (2023 estimate)

Located in Michigan

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Muskegon County

What is the median household income in Muskegon County?
The median household income in Muskegon County is $63,495 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Muskegon County?
The poverty rate in Muskegon County is 9.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Muskegon County?
$180,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Muskegon County?
The median gross rent in Muskegon County is $960 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Muskegon County residents have a college degree?
21.4% of adults in Muskegon County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
175,378
Median Income
$63,495
Median Home Value
$180,900
Poverty Rate
9.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.8%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,641 (+24.9%) Home Value: +$63,000 (+53.4%) Poverty Rate: -2.3 pp (-19.8%) Bachelor's+: +1.7 pp (+8.6%) Unemployment: +0.3 pp (+4.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 175,378
Median Age 39.0
Female 50.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.1% White (non-Hisp.) 75.3% Black 12.6% Asian 0.7% Two or More 7.7% Other 1.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Chinese
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
4.8%
Puerto Rican
0.5%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $63,495 ±$1,493
-$7,654 vs. state
Per Capita Income $81,878
Median Family Income $77,036
Poverty Rate 9.3%
+0.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 17.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.7%
$10–15k
4.0%
$15–25k
8.5%
$25–35k
8.7%
$35–50k
12.4%
$50–75k
19.6%
$75–100k
14.9%
$100–150k
16.9%
$150–200k
5.9%
$200k+
4.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 74,969
Owner-Occupied 78.3%
Renter-Occupied 21.7%
Vacancy Rate 10.5%
Median Home Value $180,900
-$36,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $960
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 17.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 42.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
10.9%
$50–100k
10.7%
$100–200k
15.7%
$200–300k
24.0%
$300–500k
13.6%
$500k–$1M
3.9%
$1M+
1.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.0%
$500–1k
45.0%
$1–1.5k
36.0%
$1.5–2k
6.9%
$2–2.5k
0.9%
$2.5–3.5k
0.1%
$3.5k+
1.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.6%
1 vehicle
31.5%
2 vehicles
40.0%
3+
20.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
77.4%
Single-fam. att.
2.4%
2–4 units
2.2%
5–19 units
2.4%
20+ units
4.3%
Mobile home
6.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
16.1%
1940–1969
10.4%
1970–1999
13.4%
2000–2009
10.2%
2010+
4.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 21.4%
-10.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.4%
Some College / Associate 24.2%
Less Than High School 2.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 59.3%
Unemployment Rate 6.8%
+1.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.0%
Self-Employed 5.0%
Government Workers 11.0%
Private For-Profit 83.8%
Industry
Manufacturing
25.9%
Edu/Health
20.7%
Retail
11.0%
Arts/Entmt.
9.6%
Prof. Services
7.7%
Construction
5.5%
Finance
4.0%
Transportation
3.8%
Public Admin
3.4%
Wholesale
1.8%
Agriculture
1.0%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
30.6%
Production
23.6%
Sales
18.9%
Food Prep
18.3%
Construction
8.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.3 min
Drove Alone 82.5%
Carpool 9.2%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 6.0%
Walked 1.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 67,112
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 47.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.8%
5–9
6.6%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
13.1%
35–44
12.5%
45–54
11.8%
55–64
6.9%
65–74
7.0%
75–84
11.1%
85+
4.9%
Under 18: 22.7% Working age (18–64): 77.3% 65 and over: 18.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.0%
Naturalized Citizen 52.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
52.9%
Asia
25.2%
Europe
13.4%
Africa
3.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.6%
With a Disability 14.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.2%
Uninsured 4.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.5%
Has a Computer 92.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Muskegon County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Muskegon County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Ottawa County 885 1,568
Kent County 569 920
Other flows - South 429 773
Other flows - Midwest 242 427
Oceana County 208 375
Other flows - West 184 325
Newaygo County 174 345
Other flows - Northeast 77 111
Allegan County 67 122
Oakland County 43 59