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Musselshell County, Montana

County

Population: 5,068 (2023 estimate)

Located in Montana

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Musselshell County

What is the median household income in Musselshell County?
The median household income in Musselshell County is $59,010 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Musselshell County?
The poverty rate in Musselshell County is 10.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Musselshell County?
$221,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Musselshell County?
The median gross rent in Musselshell County is $865 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Musselshell County residents have a college degree?
21.9% of adults in Musselshell County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
5,068
Median Income
$59,010
Median Home Value
$221,200
Poverty Rate
10.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.9%
Median Age
51.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,736 (+36.4%) Home Value: +$48,500 (+28.1%) Poverty Rate: +0.9 pp (+9.2%) Bachelor's+: +5.6 pp (+34.4%) Unemployment: +0.6 pp (+11.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 5,068
Median Age 51.0
Female 48.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.7% White (non-Hisp.) 87.7% Two or More 5.8% Other 3.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.2%
Puerto Rican
0.8%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $59,010 ±$3,849
-$10,912 vs. state
Per Capita Income $75,380
Median Family Income $67,021
Poverty Rate 10.7%
+3.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 9.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.6%
$10–15k
2.5%
$15–25k
11.6%
$25–35k
13.2%
$35–50k
9.7%
$50–75k
20.3%
$75–100k
13.5%
$100–150k
11.5%
$150–200k
4.5%
$200k+
7.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 2,677
Owner-Occupied 82.5%
Renter-Occupied 17.5%
Vacancy Rate 20.4%
Median Home Value $221,200
-$116,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $865
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
12.7%
$50–100k
11.1%
$100–200k
8.2%
$200–300k
18.6%
$300–500k
25.4%
$500k–$1M
7.6%
$1M+
3.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
19.4%
$500–1k
37.5%
$1–1.5k
20.9%
$1.5–2k
20.6%
$2.5–3.5k
1.6%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.5%
1 vehicle
20.6%
2 vehicles
31.8%
3+
42.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
77.8%
Single-fam. att.
1.8%
20+ units
0.9%
Mobile home
18.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
23.6%
1940–1969
5.5%
1970–1999
16.2%
2000–2009
11.2%
2010+
6.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 90.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 21.9%
-12.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.5%
Some College / Associate 26.5%
Less Than High School 2.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 52.8%
Unemployment Rate 5.9%
+2.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 20.2%
Self-Employed 9.1%
Government Workers 14.6%
Private For-Profit 73.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.4%
Agriculture
16.3%
Retail
12.3%
Prof. Services
12.0%
Construction
8.3%
Public Admin
6.4%
Transportation
5.3%
Finance
3.5%
Arts/Entmt.
3.3%
Manufacturing
2.9%
Wholesale
2.7%
Information
0.6%
Occupation
Management
26.9%
Sales
26.1%
Construction
19.0%
Food Prep
17.8%
Production
10.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.9 min
Drove Alone 65.3%
Carpool 7.8%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 20.2%
Walked 3.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 2,131
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 54.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.1%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
5.8%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
3.3%
25–34
7.9%
35–44
10.3%
45–54
12.2%
55–64
6.8%
65–74
9.2%
75–84
18.6%
85+
8.3%
Under 18: 19.6% Working age (18–64): 80.4% 65 and over: 28.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.9%
Naturalized Citizen 34.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.9%
With a Disability 20.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.0%
Uninsured 9.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 82.4%
Has a Computer 87.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Musselshell County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Musselshell County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - West 57 128
Yellowstone County 39 88