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Oconee County, Georgia

County

Population: 42,788 (2023 estimate)

Located in Georgia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Oconee County

What is the median household income in Oconee County?
The median household income in Oconee County is $81,414 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Oconee County?
The poverty rate in Oconee County is 3.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Oconee County?
$173,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Oconee County?
The median gross rent in Oconee County is $1,039 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Oconee County residents have a college degree?
43.2% of adults in Oconee County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
15,546
Median Income
$81,414
Median Home Value
$173,400
Poverty Rate
3.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
1.4%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$14,548 (+21.8%) Home Value: +$39,800 (+29.8%) Poverty Rate: -3.8 pp (-52.1%) Bachelor's+: +6.8 pp (+18.7%) Unemployment: -2.6 pp (-65%)

Demographics

Total Population 15,546
Median Age 42.0
Female 52.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.8% White (non-Hisp.) 87.2% Black 3.7% Asian 1.4% Two or More 4.9% Other 0.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.8%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
2.0%
Mexican
0.4%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $81,414 ±$4,134
+$6,750 vs. state
Per Capita Income $105,229
Median Family Income $103,449
Poverty Rate 3.5%
-6.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 4.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.4%
$10–15k
1.9%
$15–25k
6.5%
$25–35k
4.7%
$35–50k
8.7%
$50–75k
21.2%
$75–100k
15.3%
$100–150k
18.7%
$150–200k
11.9%
$200k+
8.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 6,551
Owner-Occupied 84.6%
Renter-Occupied 15.4%
Vacancy Rate 4.3%
Median Home Value $173,400
-$99,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,039
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
2.6%
$50–100k
4.8%
$100–200k
25.0%
$200–300k
27.2%
$300–500k
4.8%
$500k–$1M
0.5%
$1M+
0.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.9%
$500–1k
36.4%
$1–1.5k
39.0%
$1.5–2k
8.8%
$2–2.5k
6.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.7%
1 vehicle
34.5%
2 vehicles
43.0%
3+
15.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
85.8%
Single-fam. att.
1.2%
2–4 units
1.2%
5–19 units
3.9%
20+ units
4.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.2%
1940–1969
9.8%
1970–1999
6.7%
2000–2009
1.4%
2010+
1.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 93.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 43.2%
+9.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 18.6%
Some College / Associate 17.0%
Less Than High School 3.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 64.8%
Unemployment Rate 1.4%
-3.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.4%
Self-Employed 4.4%
Government Workers 27.7%
Private For-Profit 67.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
38.6%
Retail
11.4%
Prof. Services
9.8%
Finance
6.7%
Transportation
6.2%
Arts/Entmt.
5.8%
Manufacturing
4.7%
Public Admin
4.1%
Construction
3.6%
Wholesale
3.0%
Information
1.6%
Agriculture
0.1%
Occupation
Management
46.2%
Sales
22.0%
Food Prep
17.4%
Production
8.0%
Construction
6.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 19.3 min
Drove Alone 79.3%
Carpool 7.7%
Public Transit 0.8%
Work from Home 10.4%
Walked 0.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 6,268
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 46.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.2%
5–9
4.7%
10–14
6.8%
15–19
5.2%
20–24
5.9%
25–34
11.2%
35–44
12.2%
45–54
13.6%
55–64
5.9%
65–74
8.2%
75–84
10.1%
85+
5.8%
Under 18: 21.3% Working age (18–64): 78.7% 65 and over: 20.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.8%
Naturalized Citizen 74.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
49.1%
Asia
35.5%
Latin America
7.7%
Africa
5.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.4%
With a Disability 11.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 97.1%
Uninsured 2.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.1%
Has a Computer 93.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Oconee County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Oconee County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Clarke County 368 724
Other flows - South 191 433
Gwinnett County 74 169
Barrow County 64 135
Jackson County 55 138
Other flows - West 54 103
Other flows - Midwest 51 121
Walton County 51 105
Fulton County 37 69
Other flows - Northeast 31 68