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Orange County, Texas

County

Population: 84,993 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Orange County

What is the median household income in Orange County?
The median household income in Orange County is $73,372 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Orange County?
The poverty rate in Orange County is 9.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Orange County?
$163,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Orange County?
The median gross rent in Orange County is $1,018 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Orange County residents have a college degree?
17.8% of adults in Orange County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
84,993
Median Income
$73,372
Median Home Value
$163,400
Poverty Rate
9.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.3%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,973 (+23.5%) Home Value: +$49,900 (+44%) Poverty Rate: +0.3 pp (+3.2%) Bachelor's+: +2.3 pp (+14.8%) Unemployment: +1.3 pp (+26%)

Demographics

Total Population 84,993
Median Age 37.0
Female 50.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 9.1% White (non-Hisp.) 77.9% Black 8.6% Asian 0.8% Two or More 7.8% Other 1.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
6.9%
Puerto Rican
0.2%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $73,372 ±$4,779
-$2,920 vs. state
Per Capita Income $99,545
Median Family Income $95,784
Poverty Rate 9.6%
-0.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 22.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.9%
$10–15k
3.3%
$15–25k
7.3%
$25–35k
7.7%
$35–50k
11.1%
$50–75k
15.5%
$75–100k
12.5%
$100–150k
19.6%
$150–200k
8.0%
$200k+
9.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 37,681
Owner-Occupied 75.0%
Renter-Occupied 25.0%
Vacancy Rate 15.5%
Median Home Value $163,400
-$97,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,018
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 40.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
12.3%
$50–100k
15.7%
$100–200k
17.8%
$200–300k
22.0%
$300–500k
13.1%
$500k–$1M
3.0%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
11.4%
$500–1k
37.0%
$1–1.5k
32.3%
$1.5–2k
12.7%
$2–2.5k
3.5%
$2.5–3.5k
0.1%
$3.5k+
3.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.5%
1 vehicle
30.8%
2 vehicles
40.9%
3+
22.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
68.8%
Single-fam. att.
1.7%
2–4 units
1.6%
5–19 units
2.1%
20+ units
2.7%
Mobile home
16.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.9%
1940–1969
3.3%
1970–1999
16.7%
2000–2009
13.6%
2010+
13.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 17.8%
-15.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.7%
Some College / Associate 25.1%
Less Than High School 2.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 61.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.3%
+1.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.6%
Self-Employed 6.6%
Government Workers 13.2%
Private For-Profit 80.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
19.2%
Manufacturing
18.0%
Construction
12.1%
Retail
10.9%
Prof. Services
10.1%
Arts/Entmt.
7.4%
Transportation
5.8%
Finance
4.2%
Public Admin
3.9%
Agriculture
1.3%
Wholesale
1.2%
Information
0.4%
Occupation
Management
34.3%
Sales
20.5%
Production
17.3%
Construction
14.4%
Food Prep
13.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 25.1 min
Drove Alone 87.1%
Carpool 7.5%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 3.6%
Walked 0.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 31,847
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 53.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 21.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.5%
5–9
7.5%
10–14
6.9%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
12.7%
35–44
13.4%
45–54
11.8%
55–64
6.2%
65–74
6.6%
75–84
9.6%
85+
4.7%
Under 18: 25.4% Working age (18–64): 74.6% 65 and over: 15.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.3%
Naturalized Citizen 46.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
66.0%
Asia
27.8%
Europe
5.3%
Africa
0.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.6%
With a Disability 16.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 83.9%
Uninsured 16.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.6%
Has a Computer 94.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Orange County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Orange County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Jefferson County 557 1,150
Other flows - South 280 616
Harris County 175 360
Other flows - West 134 302
Hardin County 133 279
Calcasieu Parish 113 214
Jasper County 87 179
Other flows - Midwest 73 141
Newton County 48 93
Other flows - Northeast 30 64