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Orangeburg County, South Carolina

County

Population: 83,531 (2023 estimate)

Located in South Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Orangeburg County

What is the median household income in Orangeburg County?
The median household income in Orangeburg County is $43,214 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Orangeburg County?
The poverty rate in Orangeburg County is 17.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Orangeburg County?
$109,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Orangeburg County?
The median gross rent in Orangeburg County is $804 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Orangeburg County residents have a college degree?
19.4% of adults in Orangeburg County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
83,531
Median Income
$43,214
Median Home Value
$109,700
Poverty Rate
17.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
9.3%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$5,259 (+13.9%) Home Value: +$17,000 (+18.3%) Poverty Rate: -0.8 pp (-4.5%) Bachelor's+: -0.5 pp (-2.5%) Unemployment: +0.1 pp (+1.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 83,531
Median Age 40.0
Female 53.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.5% White (non-Hisp.) 33.1% Black 61.6% Asian 0.8% Two or More 2.1% Other 0.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.3%
Filipino
0.2%
Korean
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.6%
Puerto Rican
0.4%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $43,214 ±$2,271
-$23,604 vs. state
Per Capita Income $66,786
Median Family Income $56,567
Poverty Rate 17.0%
+6.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 29.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 20.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
10.6%
$10–15k
9.5%
$15–25k
11.0%
$25–35k
10.2%
$35–50k
16.1%
$50–75k
14.2%
$75–100k
9.5%
$100–150k
12.0%
$150–200k
4.3%
$200k+
2.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 41,420
Owner-Occupied 65.9%
Renter-Occupied 34.1%
Vacancy Rate 20.6%
Median Home Value $109,700
-$127,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $804
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 25.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 48.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
23.5%
$50–100k
22.3%
$100–200k
16.0%
$200–300k
13.0%
$300–500k
6.7%
$500k–$1M
3.0%
$1M+
0.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
11.9%
$500–1k
63.0%
$1–1.5k
20.6%
$1.5–2k
3.7%
$2–2.5k
0.4%
$2.5–3.5k
0.1%
$3.5k+
0.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.9%
1 vehicle
35.5%
2 vehicles
30.9%
3+
24.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
56.5%
Single-fam. att.
1.2%
2–4 units
3.2%
5–19 units
1.7%
20+ units
0.8%
Mobile home
31.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.4%
1940–1969
4.7%
1970–1999
18.8%
2000–2009
9.9%
2010+
5.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 83.3%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.4%
-12.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 9.0%
Some College / Associate 17.7%
Less Than High School 4.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 52.8%
Unemployment Rate 9.3%
+4.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.6%
Self-Employed 6.7%
Government Workers 18.0%
Private For-Profit 75.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
24.3%
Manufacturing
17.5%
Retail
13.0%
Arts/Entmt.
7.5%
Prof. Services
6.8%
Transportation
6.8%
Construction
6.0%
Public Admin
4.9%
Finance
3.4%
Agriculture
2.2%
Wholesale
1.4%
Information
0.8%
Occupation
Management
27.5%
Production
24.9%
Sales
19.9%
Food Prep
17.8%
Construction
9.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 30.4 min
Drove Alone 82.0%
Carpool 8.8%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 6.6%
Walked 1.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 32,880
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 34.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 7.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
6.5%
15–19
8.0%
20–24
6.7%
25–34
11.5%
35–44
10.4%
45–54
11.0%
55–64
6.0%
65–74
8.0%
75–84
12.3%
85+
6.3%
Under 18: 21.6% Working age (18–64): 78.4% 65 and over: 20.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.7%
Naturalized Citizen 47.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
36.4%
Latin America
32.1%
Europe
18.4%
Africa
12.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.4%
With a Disability 14.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 90.1%
Uninsured 9.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 77.6%
Has a Computer 86.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Orangeburg County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Orangeburg County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 306 563
Richland County 153 268
Dorchester County 149 288
Berkeley County 138 284
Lexington County 133 235
Other flows - Northeast 106 176
Charleston County 93 162
Calhoun County 70 126
Bamberg County 68 148
Other flows - West 51 73